Vinegar is aceti acid diluted in water.
The reaction of vinegar with sodium hydroxide is:
CH3COOH + NaOH ---> CH3COONa + H2O
That is an acid-base reaction.
The speed of reaction is proportional to the concentrations of the reactants.
Then, given thatn when you dilute the vinegar you decrease the concentration of CH3COOH, the rate of reaction will decrease.
Answer: decrease the rate of reaction.
D. because the size and shape of the slope determines weather the load can be sustained and c is correct too because the shape affects how much you can load and b. is correct as also because if the volume is very large it can affect the rivers load and flow.
Hi, you have not provided structure of the aldehyde and alkoxide ion.
Therefore i'll show a mechanism corresponding to the proton transfer by considering a simple example.
Explanation: For an example, let's consider that proton transfer is taking place between a simple aldehyde e.g. acetaldehyde and a simple alkoxide base e.g. methoxide.
The hydrogen atom attached to the carbon atom adjacent to aldehyde group are most acidic. Hence they are removed by alkoxide preferably.
After removal of proton from aldehyde, a carbanion is generated. As it is a conjugated carbanion therefore the negative charge on carbon atom can conjugate through the carbonyl group to form an enolate which is another canonical form of the carbanion.
All the structures are shown below.
Answer:
The height of the plant is controlled by two alleles - the dominant 'T' for tallness and recessive 't' for shortness of the plant. The dominant allele represses the expression of the recessive allele. The recessive allele is expressed only in the homozygous state (tt)