Answer:
1) Transition states are short-lived
Explanation:
Transition state theory explains the rates of elementary chemical reactions. It assumes a quasi-equilibrium between reactants and activated transition state complexes.
The following are the characteristics of transition states
- Instability
- Ill-defined
- High energy
- short-lived
The species that must collide for the reaction to occur are shown by the mechanism of reaction and not the balanced reaction itself
Intermediates are consumed in each step of the overall reaction, they are not short lived
Explanation:
In a heat exchange, the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific heat capacity. Since substance A has a heat capacity that is much greater than that of substance B, the temperature change of substance A will be less than the temperature change of substance B. Therefore, the final temperature is closer to that of
than
.
When we jump from the truck and accelerate towards the earth surface, the earth also accelerates towards us but it's acceleration is very negligible.
To find the answer, we need to know about the acceleration of earth due to the gravitational attraction.
<h3>What's the gravitational force between the earth and a person?</h3>
- Gravitational attraction force is GMm/r² between the earth and a person.
- M= mass of the earth
m= mass of the person
r= separation between them.
<h3>What's the acceleration of the earth towards the person when he jumps from a truck?</h3>
- According to Newton's second law, Force = M×acceleration
- Acceleration= Force / M
- Here, Force = GMm/r²,
so acceleration of earth= Gm/r²
- As this acceleration is very small, so we can't notice it.
Thus, we can conclude that the earth also accelerates towards us.
Learn more about the gravitational force here:
brainly.com/question/72250
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given,
- Work done by the rope 900 m/s.
- Angle of inclination of the slope =

- Initial speed of the skier = v = 1.0 m/s
- Length of the inclined surface = d = 8.0 m
part (a)
The rope is doing the work against the gravity on the skier to uplift up to the inclined surface. Therefore the work done by the rope is equal to the work done on the skier due to the gravity

In both cases the height attained by the skier is equal. and the work done by gravity does not depend upon the speed of the skier.
part (b)
- Initial speed of the skier = v = 1.0 m/s.
Rate of the work done by the rope is power of the rope.

Part (c)
- Initial speed of the skier = v = 2.0 m/s.
Rate of the work done by the rope is power of the rope.

Answer:
Solution
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Given:
Mass of body = 30 kg
gravitational acceleration on the moon = 1.62 m/s
2
Weight of the body on the moon = Mass of the body×gravitational acceleration on the moon=30×1.62=48 N