Answer:
2dQ²/2εA = 2U₀
Explanation:
The energy stored in the ideal parallel plate capacitor U = Q²/2C. For a parallel plate capacitor, C = εA/d where A is the area between the plates and D is the distance between them. So
U = Q²/2C = Q²/2εA/d = dQ²/2εA. At distance d₁ = d, U = U₀,
U₀ = dQ²/2εA,
When d₂ = 2d, U₁ = d₂Q²/2εA = 2dQ²/2εA = 2U₀
The sound waves travel because of the pitch of the note so the window rattles.
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