Answer:
the heat absorbed by the block of copper is 74368.476J
Explanation:
Hello!
To solve this problem use the first law of thermodynamics that states that the heat applied to a system is the difference between the initial and final energy considering that the mass and the specific heat do not change so we can infer the following equation
Q=mCp(T2-T1)
Where
Q=heat
m=mass=2.3kg
Cp=0.092 kcal/(kg C)=384.93J/kgK
T2=Final temperatura= 90C
T1= initial temperature=6 C
solving

the heat absorbed by the block of copper is 74368.476J
Answer:

Explanation:
using the law of the conservation of energy:


where K is the spring constant, x is the spring compression, N is the normal force of the block,
is the coefficiet of kinetic friction and d is the distance.
Also, by laws of newton, N is calculated by:
N = mg
N = 3.35 kg * 9.81 m/s
N = 32.8635
So, Replacing values on the first equation, we get:

solving for
:

Answer: The distance is 723.4km
Explanation:
The velocity of the transverse waves is 8.9km/s
The velocity of the longitudinal wave is 5.1 km/s
The transverse one reaches 68 seconds before the longitudinal.
if the distance is X, we know that:
X/(9.8km/s) = T1
X/(5.1km/s) = T2
T2 = T1 + 68s
Where T1 and T2 are the time that each wave needs to reach the sesmograph.
We replace the third equation into the second and get:
X/(9.8km/s) = T1
X/(5.1km/s) = T1 + 68s
Now, we can replace T1 from the first equation into the second one:
X/(5.1km/s) = X/(9.8km/s) + 68s
Now we can solve it for X and find the distance.
X/(5.1km/s) - X/(9.8km/s) = 68s
X(1/(5.1km/s) - 1/(9.8km/s)) = X*0.094s/km= 68s
X = 68s/0.094s/km = 723.4 km