statement 1,mass is conserved durning the reaction. statement 2 sum of mass and energy is conserved durning the reaction. which
1 answer:
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The mantle has a mass of around that is around 68.4% of earth's mass.
So to calculate moles we need to first find out the mass of oxygen and silicon present in mantle. It is given that oxygen is 44.8% by mass in mantle and 21.5% by mass in mantle, therefore to calculate its mass, we need to use
Now, to calculate mass percentage of oxygen
Similarly the mass of silicon can be calculated
Now, the moles of any substance is calculated by
where, mass of oxygen in kilograms is
So,
Similarly
Now, to calculate mole ratio we need to divide every moles to the lowest calculated mole that is the moles of Si and round it off to the nearest whole number.
Answer :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule. The electrons are represented by dot.
The given molecule is, perbromate ion.
Bromine has '7' valence electrons and oxygen has '6' valence electron.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in perbromate ion, = 7 + 4(6) + 1 = 32
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 14 number of bonding electrons and 18 number of non-bonding electrons.
Formula for formal charge :
The Lewis-dot structure of perbromate ion is shown below.
