<h3>Answer:</h3>
a) Moles of Caffeine = 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ mol
b) Moles of Ethanol = 4.5 × 10⁻³ mol
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Mass of Caffeine = 20 mg = 0.02 g
M.Mass of Caffeine = 194.19 g.mol⁻¹
Molecules of Ethanol = 2.72 × 10²¹
Calculate Moles of Caffeine as,
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 0.02 g ÷ 194.19 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Calculate Moles of Ethanol as,
As we know one mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (atoms, ions, molecules or formula units). This number is also called as Avogadro's Number.
The relation between Moles, Number of Particles and Avogadro's Number is given as,
Number of Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Putting values,
Number of Moles = 2.72 × 10²¹ Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Moles = 4.5 × 10⁻³ Moles
The periodic table is one of the most important tools in the history of chemistry. It describes the atomic properties of every known chemical element in a concise format, including the atomic number, atomic mass and relationships between the elements. Elements with similar chemical properties are arranged in columns in the periodic table.
The table thus is a quick reference as to what elements may behave the same chemically or which may have similar weights or atomic structures.
Hope this answer helps you
Answer:
C - raising the temperature of a gas
Explanation:
as you raise temperature, kinetic energy rises, and so does pressure
B i’m pretty sure, because the heavier the better it works
Answer:
70.0 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Mass of nitrogen (mN): 74.66 g
- Mass of the compound (mNxOy): 250 g
Step 2: Calculate the mass of oxygen (mO) in the compound
The mass of the compound is equal to the sum of the masses of the elements that form it.
mNxOy = mN + mO
mO = mNxOy - mN
mO = 250 g - 74.66 g = 175 g
Step 3: Determine the percent composition of oxygen in the sample
We will use the following expression.
%O = mO / mNxOy × 100%
%O = 175 g / 250 g × 100% = 70.0 %
