<em>Reasons why a 100% yield is not obtained in actual chemical manufacturing processes may be;</em>
- The reactor has a certain capacity to produce a certain yield
- There is a limiting reactant that runs out and the reaction can not proceed any further
It may also be because the reaction is reversible or because of loses of desired product during isolation and purification.
Taking into account the scientific notation, the result of the subtraction is -4.20689×10⁻².
<h3>Scientific notation</h3>
Scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten, where the numbers are written as a product:
a×10ⁿ
where:
- a is a real number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, to which a decimal point is added after the first digit if it is a non-integer number.
- n is an integer, which is called an exponent or an order of magnitude. Represents the number of times the comma is shifted. It is always an integer, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.
<h3>Subtraction in scientific notation</h3>
When the numbers to be added do not have the same base 10 exponent, the base 10 power with the highest exponent must be found. In this case, the highest exponent is -2.
Then all the values are expressed as a function of the base 10 exponent with the highest exponent. In this case: 3.11×10⁻⁵= 0.00311×10⁻²
Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is subtract what was previously called the number "a". In this case:
0.00311×10⁻² - 4.21×10⁻²= (0.00311 - 4.21)×10⁻²= -4.20689×10⁻²
Finally, the result of the subtraction is -4.20689×10⁻².
Learn more about operations in scientific notation:
brainly.com/question/1894247
brainly.com/question/11403716
brainly.com/question/853571
#SPJ1
1. 5 ethyl, 2 methyl octane
2. 1 ethyl, 2 methyl cyclopentane
3. 3,3,5,5- tetrafluoro heptane
4. 3,4-dimethyl hexene
5. 3,4-dimethyl cyclobutene
6. 3,5 diisopropyl cyclohexene
7. 3,3,4 trimethyl pentyne
8. 2,6 dibromo phenol
keep in mind that between 4-7, there could be #1 in front of the main name. for example with #4: 3,4-dimethyl-1- hexene. this honestly depends on the professor how he/she likes it. It is not necessary because if the number is not specified, it is assumed is #1
As they contain, green pigement they can perform "Photosynthesis" and obtains energy from that process
Hope this helps!
