Answer:
a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg
Explanation:
The amount of mass required to produce the energy can be given by Einstein's formula:

where,
m = mass required = ?
E = Energy produced = 3.5 x 10¹² J
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,

Hence, the correct option is:
<u>a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg</u>
The correct formula to use for the situation given above is: F = MA, where F is the applied force, M is the mass of the object and A is the acceleration.
From the details given in the question, we are told that:
F = 18, 400N
M = 145 g = 145 / 1000 = 0.145 kg
A = ?
From the equation F = MA
A = F / M
A = 18,400 / 0.145 = 126,896.55 = 1.27 *10^5.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
The force is 2.0 N east
Explanation:
The impulse exerted by a force is defined as the product between the force itself and the time interval during which the force is applied. Mathematically, it is equal to the change in momentum experienced by the object on which the force is acting:

Where
I is the impulse
F is the force
is the time interval during which the force is applied
is the change in momentum
In this problem,
is the time interval
(east) is the impulse
Therefore, the magnitude of the force is

And the direction is the same as the impulse (east).
Learn more about impulse and change in momentum:
brainly.com/question/9484203
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the answer could be (very basic) since options arent given
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
let one direction be negative and the other direction be positive
so
right = positive
left = negative
up = positive
down = negative
thus
d) -80 + 100 = 20 N
e) 35 - 55 = -20 N
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