The process of determining the value of the individual forces acting upon an object involve an application of Newton's second law (Fnet<span>=m. a) and an application of the meaning of the </span>net force<span>.</span>
Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Explanation:
As we know that two carts are moving in opposite directions
so here total momentum of two carts must be given by vector subtraction
It is given as
Now we know that total momentum of the system is conserved here as there is no external force on this system
so the speed of the first cart when second cart was at rest is given as
The vertical forces present in a boxcars being pulled by a train are weight and pull of air on the boxcars.
The forces exerted on an object can be resolved into <em>horizontal</em> and <em>vertical components.</em>
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The horizontal components of the forces on an object being pulled include the following;
- The frictional force on the object; which tends to reduce the motion,
- force dragging the object forward
- if the object is inclined to an angle, the horizontal component of the weight
This horizontal force is written as;
The vertical component of the force on the object include the following;
- the weight of the object acting downwards
- the pull of air on the object acting upwards
The vertical force on the object is written as;
Thus, the vertical forces present in a boxcars being pulled by a train are weight and pull of air on the boxcars.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/2000189
The ball needs to accelerate with a magnitude <em>a</em> (pointed towards the center of the circle) of
<em>a</em> = (5.0 m/s)² / (2.0 m) = 12.5 m/s²
Then the required tension <em>F</em> in the string would need to be
<em>F</em> = (2 kg) (12.5 m/s²) = 25 N