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Sav [38]
3 years ago
7

A 0.04358 g sample of gas occupies 10.0-ml at 292.0 k and 1.10 atm. upon further analysis, the compound is found to be 25.305% c

and 74.695% cl. what is the molecular formula of the compound?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Paul [167]3 years ago
5 0

PV = mRT: gas law.

M = \frac{n}{m} : molecular mass

Use: M = \frac{mRT}{PV}

<em>Where </em>

m = 0.04343 g

P = 1.10 atm

V = 0.0100 L

R = 0.08205746 (14) L atm K  mole  

T = 293.0 K

M: the molecular mass of the gas.

<em>Then take the mass of this molecule, the molecular mass of the atom (C & Cl), and also the proportion of mass given to search out the amount of moles per mole of gas. </em>

<h2>Further explanation</h2>

The chemical formula is a component of a formula, that has associate understanding of a substance that determines the kind and a relative range of atoms that area unit in this substance. Or in different languages, a formula are often given that contains data concerning the atoms that form up a selected chemical composition.

Chemical formula is split into 2 specifically chemical formula and formula. The formula announces that the formula mentioned will prove the molecules of the mix atoms. whereas the formula is that the original formula of a composition. The chemical formula are often determined if the relative molecular mass is thought.

Learn more

Gas molecular calculations brainly.com/question/6250579

Molecular Mass brainly.com/question/7233727

Details

Class: highschool

Subject: Chemistry

Keywords: Mole, Formula, Mass

kirill [66]3 years ago
3 0
<span>Answer: A 0.04403 g sample of gas occupies 10.0-mL at 289.0 K and 1.10 atm. Upon further analysis, the compound is found to be 25.305% C and 74.695% Cl. What is the molecular formula of the compound? --------------------------------------... Seems like I did a problem very similar to this--this must be the "B" test. But the halogen was different. 25.305% C/12 = 2.108 74.695% Cl/35.5 = 2.104 So the empirical formula would be CH. However, there are many compounds which fit this bill, so we have to use the gas data. (And I made, in the previous problem, the simplifying assumption that 289C and 1.10 atm would offset each other, so I'll do that, too.) 0.044 grams/10 ml = x/22.4 liters 0.044g/0.010 liters = x/22.4 liters 22.4 liters/0.010 liters = 2240 (ratio) 2240 x .044 = 98.56 (actual atomic weight) CCl = 35.5+12 or 47.5, so two of those is 95 grams/mole. This is sufficiient to distinguish C2CL2, (dichloroacetylene) from C6CL6 (hexachlorobenzene) which would mass 3 times as much.</span>
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Dovator [93]
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3 years ago
The solubility of CO2 in water is 0.161 g/100 mL at 20oC and a partial pressure of CO2 of 760 mmHg. What partial pressure of CO2
Schach [20]

<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of carbon dioxide having solubility 0.886g/100mL is 4182.4 mmHg

<u>Explanation:</u>

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.

The equation given by Henry's law is:

C_{CO_2}=K_H\times p_{CO_2}       ......(1)

where,

C_{CO_2 = solubility of carbon dioxide in water = 0.161 g/100 mL

K_H = Henry's constant = ?

p_{CO_2} = partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 760 mmHg

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

760mmHg=K_H\times 0.161g/100mL\\\\K_H=\frac{760mmHg}{0.161g/100mL}=4720.5g.mmHg/100mL

Now, calculating the pressure of carbon dioxide using equation 1, we get:

C_{CO_2 = solubility of carbon dioxide in water = 0.886 g/100 mL

K_H = Henry's constant = 4720.5 g.mmHg/100 mL

p_{CO_2} = partial pressure of carbon dioxide = ?

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

p_{CO_2}=4720.5g.mmHg/100mL\times 0.886g/100mL=4182.4mmHg

Hence, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide having solubility 0.886g/100mL is 4182.4 mmHg

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of MgO are produced when .250 mol of Mg reacts completely with O2
nignag [31]

Answer:

0.250 moles of MgO are produced when 0.250 mol of Mg reacts completely with O₂

Explanation:

In first place, the balanced reaction between Mg and O₂ is:

2 Mg + O₂ ⇒ 2 MgO

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reactants and products participate in the reaction:

  • Mg: 2 moles
  • O₂: 1 mole
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Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of Mg produce 2 moles of MgO, 0.250 moles of Mg, how many moles of MgO will they form?

moles of MgO=\frac{0.250 moles of Mg*2 moles of MgO}{2 moles of Mg}

moles of MgO= 0.250

<u><em>0.250 moles of MgO are produced when 0.250 mol of Mg reacts completely with O₂</em></u>

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