<u>Answer:</u>
<em>20, 44, 62 </em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To find the number of atoms of each element, we multiply coefficient and subscript  
For example 
 contains  
5 × 1 = 5 ,Ca atoms and 
5 × 2 = 10, Cl atoms  
If there is a bracket in the chemical formula  
For example 
 
we multiply coefficient × subscript × number outside the bracket to find the number of atoms  
(Please note: 3 is the coefficient, and if there is no number given then 1 will be the coefficient )
So 
3 × 3 = 9 , Ca atoms  
3 × 1 × 2 = 6, P atoms  
3 × 4 × 2 = 24, O atoms are present.
So let us find the number of atoms of each element on the left  side of the equation  

Number of C atoms = 2 × 10 = 20
Number of H atoms = 2 × 22 = 44
Number of O atoms = 31 × 2 = 62
20, 44, 62  are the Answers.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Formula units are there in 212 grams of MgCl₂ are 830.56
Formula is the empirical of any ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations and it is the lowest whole number ratio of ions represented in an ionic compound
Here given data is 
MgCl₂ = 212 grams 
1 mole of magnesium chloride has mass = 95.211 gram and contains 6.022×10²³formula units of magnesium chloride
Here 212 grams×6.022×10²³form unit of MgCl₂/95.211 gram = 830.56
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Resonance, leaving group, carbonyl carbon delta+, and steric effect is the most crucial variables that affect the relative reactivity of a functional group containing a carbonyl in an addition or substitution process.
Discussion:
1. Carbonyl Carbon Delta+: The carbonyl group becomes more electrophilic and accelerates nucleophilic assault when the carbonyl carbon delta+ is bigger.
2. Resonance: When the carbonyl is transformed into the tetrahedral adduct, it may be lost. Loss of resonance increases the energy of the transition state for this nucleophilic assault because resonance has the function of stabilizing. Therefore, a carbonyl functional group's resistance to nucleophilic attack increases as resonance in the group increases in importance.
3. Leaving group: Tetrahedral adduct fragmentation is encouraged by a better LG.
4. Steric effects: The nucleophilic attack on carbonyl carbon is delayed when sterically impeded.
Learn more about carbonyl here:
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Answer:
Option A. The polar solvent molecule surrounds the positive sodium ions and the negative chloride ions. 
Explanation:
When a salt say NaCl dissolved in water, the solvent molecules surround both the Na+ and Cl-. The Na+ are surrounded by OH- and the Cl- are surrounded by H+. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Potential to Kinetic Energy. 
When you a basketball in your hand that is potential energy. Then, when you bounce the ball that is kinetic energy.