Answer:
Explanation:
From the question, one can work out which states of matter to assign to which species. The trick with organic equations of this nature is to try to balance everything but oxygen first. Make sure you balance oxygen last because it is the easiest to balance.
Helium is a chemical element of the atomic number 2, an inert gas that is the lightest member of the noble gas series.
These means, Helium is lighter than air, and for this is why all other balloons may not float.
The helium balloon displaces an amount of air (Just like an empty water bottle displaces an amount of water). As long as the weight of the helium plus the balloon fabric is lighter than the air displaces, the balloon will float in the air.
Solid-When a solid is heated the particles gain energy and start to vibrate faster and faster. Initially the structure is gradually weakened which has the effect of expanding the solid. Further heating provides more energy until the particles start to break free of the structure. Although the particles are still loosely connected they are able to move around. At this point the solid is melting to form a liquid.
Liquid-As the liquid gets warmer more particles have sufficient energy to escape from the liquid. Eventually even particles in the middle of the liquid form bubbles of gas in the liquid. At this point the liquid is boiling and turning to gas. The particles in the gas are the same as they were in the liquid they just have more energy. At normal atmospheric pressure all materials have a specific temperature at which boiling occurs. This is called the "boiling point" or boiling temperature.
Description of Phase Change Term for Phase Change Heat Movement During Phase Change
Solid to liquid Melting Heat goes into the solid as it melts.
Liquid to solid Freezing Heat leaves the liquid as it freezes.
Liquid to gas Vaporization, which includes boiling and evaporation. Heat goes into the liquid as it vaporizes.
Gas to liquid Condensation Heat leaves the gas as it condenses.
Solid to gas Sublimation Heat goes into the solid as it sublimates.
Answer:
3 P atoms
Explanation:
Al₂P₃ => contains 2 Aluminum ions (2Al⁺³) and 3 Phosphide ions (3P⁻³) ... The ions (charged particles) are from atoms that have lost or gained electrons during the bonding process. So, Al₂P₃ => P⁻³ ions from 3 P atoms.
Atoms have positive charges? or nuclei? Rutherford conducted the infamous gold foil experiment from which he concluded an atom mist contain a dense positively charged part with a orbiting shell of negative parts. That model was refined many times to form the current model of the atom.
