Answer:
I. Increasing pressure will allow more frequent successful collision between particles due to the particles being closer together.
II. Rate of reaction increases due to more products being made; as increased pressure favours the exothermic side of the equilibrium.
III. Increasing temperature provides particles lots of (Kinetic) energy, for more frequent successful collision due to the particles moving at a faster rate than before. However, favouring the endothermic side of the equilibrium due to lots of energy required to break and form new bonds.
IV. Rate of reaction increases due to increase temperature favouring both directions of the equilibrium - causing products to form faster.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Magnesium loses two electrons.
Explanation:
- As clear from the reaction Mg converted from <em>Mg(s) to Mg²⁺</em>, so Mg converted from the oxidation state (0) to (2+).
<em>∴ Mg losses two electrons.</em>
- Cl⁻ remains as it is, so it is considered as a catalyst and neither loss nor gain any electrons.
<em>So, the correct choice is Magnesium loses two electrons.</em>
The answer is (2) 2 pairs. The oxygen atoms combine to get stable structure. So after the combination, each atom needs to have 8 electrons. So when they share 4 electrons can satisfy this requirement. Then there are 2 pairs shared.
Answer:
a) 157.5 grams of aluminum.
b) 1 mol
c) 9 g
Explanation:
The reaction is :

As per balanced equation
a) 3 moles of hydrogen will be produced from two moles of aluminium.
The atomic mass of aluminium = 27
therefore
3X2 grams of hydrogen is produced from 2 X 27 grams of Al
1 gram of hydrogen will be produced from
g
therefore 17.5 will be produced from = 9X 17.5 = 157.5 grams of aluminum.
b) as per balanced equation three moles or six gram of hydrogen is produced from 6 moles of NaOH.
Therefore 1 g of hydrogen will be produced from =
or 1 gram will be prepared from = 1 mole
c) from balanced equation three moles are produced from two moles of Al (27X2 = 54 g).
thus from 54 grams gives 6 grams of hydrogen
1 grams will give =
An Ionic bond is when you have a metal and a nonmetal element bonded together. In this kind of bonds, the metal atom takes electrons from the nonmetal. on other words, this bond involves the gaining and losing of electrons. The atom that receives the electrons becomes an anion (negatively charged ion) and the one that loses them becomes the cation (positively charged ion)
A covalent bond is a bond created between two nonmetals element. In here, both atoms share the electrons.
Both bonds involve interaction between atoms.