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3 years ago

When acceleration and velocity are the in the same direction, the speed will

Physics

1 answer:

bearhunter [10]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

slowing down.

Explanation:

acceleration points in the same direction as the velocity, the object will be speeding up. And if the acceleration points in the opposite direction of the velocity, the object will be slowing down

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Compare the gravitational acceleration on the following objects compared to the Sun using:

arsen [322]

The gravitational acceleration of White dwarf compared to Sun is 13,675.86.

The gravitational acceleration of Neutron star compared to Sun is 6.79 x 10⁻²⁴.

The gravitational acceleration of Star Betelgeuse compared to Sun is 8.5 x 10¹⁰.

<h3>Mass of the planets</h3>

Mass of sun = 2 x 10³⁰ kg

Mass of white dwarf = 2.765 x 10³⁰ kg

Mass of Neutron star = 5.5 x 10¹² kg

Mass of star Betelgeuse = 2.188 x 10³¹ kg

<h3>Radius of the planets</h3>

Radius of sun = 696,340 km

Radius of white dwarf = 7000 km

Radius of Neutron star = 11 km

Radius of star Betelgeuse = 617.1 x 10⁶ km

<h3>Gravitational acceleration of White dwarf compared to Sun</h3>

$\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = \frac{M(star)}{M(sun)} \times [\frac{R(sun)}{R(star)} ]^2\\\\\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = \frac{2.765 \times 10^{30}}{2\times 10^{30}} \times [\frac{696,340,000}{7,000,000} ]^2\\\\\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = 13,675.86$

<h3>Gravitational acceleration of Neutron star compared to Sun</h3>

$\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = \frac{M(star)}{M(sun)} \times [\frac{R(sun)}{R(star)} ]^2\\\\\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = \frac{5.5 \times 10^{12}}{2\times 10^{30}} \times [\frac{11,000}{7,000,000} ]^2\\\\\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = 6.79\times 10^{-24}$

<h3>Gravitational acceleration of Star Betelgeuse compared to Sun</h3>

$\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = \frac{M(star)}{M(sun)} \times [\frac{R(sun)}{R(star)} ]^2\\\\\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = \frac{2.188 \times 10^{31}}{2\times 10^{30}} \times [\frac{617.1 \times 10^9}{7,000,000} ]^2\\\\\frac{g(star)}{g(sun)} = 8.5\times 10 ^{10}$

Learn more about acceleration due to gravity here: brainly.com/question/88039

3 0

3 years ago

Which statement best compares potential and kinetic energy?

xenn [34]

Answer:

Explanation:

Because kinetic energy do have more than potential energy: kinetic energy is when a object is moving. Potential energy is when something is at rest and has no movement what so ever

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is an example of a measurement of velocity?

tatyana61 [14]

velocity is magnitude and direction. its unit is meter per second

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3 years ago

An object is thrown horizontally off a cliff with an initial velocity of 5.0 meters per second. the object strikes the ground 3

shutvik [7]

Speed is not a vector so horizontal speed does not sighify anything. If u meant velocity it vill be same as the initial velocity in horizontal direction

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A ball rolls horizontally off a table and a height of 1.4 m with a speed of 4 m/s. How long does it take the ball to reach the g

Hitman42 [59]

For vertical motion, use the following kinematics equation:

H(t) = X + Vt + 0.5At²

H(t) is the height of the ball at any point in time t for t ≥ 0s

X is the initial height

V is the initial vertical velocity

A is the constant vertical acceleration

Given values:

X = 1.4m

V = 0m/s (starting from free fall)

A = -9.81m/s² (downward acceleration due to gravity near the earth's surface)

Plug in these values to get H(t):

H(t) = 1.4 + 0t - 4.905t²

H(t) = 1.4 - 4.905t²

We want to calculate when the ball hits the ground, i.e. find a time t when H(t) = 0m, so let us substitute H(t) = 0 into the equation and solve for t:

1.4 - 4.905t² = 0

4.905t² = 1.4

t² = 0.2854

t = ±0.5342s

Reject t = -0.5342s because this doesn't make sense within the context of the problem (we only let t ≥ 0s for the ball's motion H(t))

t = 0.53s

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When acceleration and velocity are the in the same direction, the speed will​

When acceleration and velocity are the in the same direction, the speed will