Answer:
Thermal energy is measured using a thermometer denominated in Fahrenheit, Celsius and Kelvin
Answer: Coefficient= 0.35 per day
Explanation:
To find the bio degradation reaction rate coefficient, we have
k= 
Here, the C lagoon= 20 mg/L
Q in= Q out= 8640 m³/d
C in= 100 mg/L
C out= 20 mg/L
V= 10 ha* 1* 10
V= 10⁵ m³
So, k= 
k= 0.35 per day
Answer:
The principal stresses are σp1 = 27 ksi, σp2 = -37 ksi and the shear stress is zero
Explanation:
The expression for the maximum shear stress is given:

Where
σx = stress in vertical plane = 20 ksi
σy = stress in horizontal plane = -30 ksi
τM = 32 ksi
Replacing:

Solving for τxy:
τxy = ±19.98 ksi
The principal stress is:

Where
σp1 = 20 ksi
σp2 = -30 ksi
(equation 1)
equation 2
Solving both equations:
σp1 = 27 ksi
σp2 = -37 ksi
The shear stress on the vertical plane is zero
Answer:
L = 475.718
T = 240.89 ft
M = 23.0195
LC = 472.728
R = 1225 ft
Explanation:
See the attached file for the calculation.