If the mass of an object increases by a factor 2, kinetic energy?
1 answer:
Answer:
A) Increases by a factor of 2
Explanation:
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;
Where;
K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.
M represents mass measured in kilograms.
V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.
Given that mass, m = 2m
Substituting into the equation, we have;
K.E = ½mv²
K.E = ½*2mv²
Cross-multiplying, we have;
2K.E = 2mv²
Hence, if the mass of an object increases by a factor 2, kinetic energy is increased by a factor of 2.
You might be interested in
Answer:
Explanation:
Let suppose that centrifuge is rotating at constant angular speed, which means that resultant acceleration is equal to radial acceleration at given radius, whose formula is:
Where:
- Angular speed, measured in radians per second.
- Radius of rotation, measured in meters.
The angular speed is first determined:
Where is the angular speed, measured in revolutions per minute.
If , the angular speed measured in radians per second is:
Now, if and
, the resultant acceleration is then:
If gravitational acceleration is equal to 9.807 meters per square second, then the radial acceleration is equivalent to 1006.382 times the gravitational acceleration. That is: