Answer:
A. N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) -----> 2NH₃ exothermic
B. S(g) + O₂(g) --------> SO₂(g) exothermic
C. 2H₂O(g) --------> 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) endothermic
D. 2F(g) ---------> F₂(g) exothermic
Explanation:
The question says predict not calculate. So you have to use your chemistry knowledge, experience and intuition.
A. N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) -----> 2NH₃ is exothermic because the Haber process gives out energy
B. S(g) + O₂(g) --------> SO₂(g) is exothermic because it is a combustion. The majority, if not all, combustion give out energy.
C. 2H₂O(g) --------> 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) is endothermic because it is the reverse reaction of the combustion of hydrogen. If the reverse reaction is exothermic then the forward reaction is endothermic
D. 2F(g) ---------> F₂(g) is exothermic because the backward reaction is endothermic. Atomisation is always an endothermic reaction so the forward reaction is exothermic
Answer:
Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom. ... Covalent compounds tend to be soft, and have relatively low melting and boiling points.
Answer:
A complex ion contains a central metal ion bound to one or more ligands
Explanation:
A complex ion is consists of a central atom or ion, that is usually metallic, called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents.
An example of a complex ion is
[Co(NH3)6]3+
Please go through the attached file for a proper representation of the complex ion.
Answer:
Formula weight of H₂O molecule is 18.02 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
Formula weight of H₂O = ?
Atomic mass of H = 1.008 amu
Atomic mass of O = 16.00 amu
Solution:
Formula weight:
"It is the sum of all the atomic weight of atoms present in given formula"
Formula weight of H₂O = 2×1.008 amu + 1×16.00 amu
Formula weight of H₂O = 18.02 amu
Thus, formula weight of H₂O molecule is 18.02 amu.
