Explanation:
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The two forces of gravity are equal
Explanation:
We can answer this question by applying Newton's third law of motion, which states that:
"When an object A exerts a force (called action) on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (called reaction) on object A"
In this problem, we can identify the Sun as object A and the Earth as object B. This means that the force of gravity exerted by the Sun on the Earth is the action, while the force of gravity exerted by the Earth on the Sun is the reaction: according to Newton's third law, these two forces are equal and opposite.
Therefore, the two forces of gravity are equal in magnitude, which is given by:

where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Sun
m is the mass of the Earth
r is the separation between the Earth and the Sun
Learn more about Newton's third law:
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Answer:
The density of the block is 7.4g/ml.
Explanation:
We can determine the volume of the metal block by taking the difference between the volumes measured in the graduated cylinder:

Now, as we know that the average density of an object is calculated dividing its mass by its volume, we can calculate the density ρ of the metal block using the expression:

Finally, it means that the density of the metal block is 7.4g/ml.
Answer:
Resultant = 13km
Direction = 67.38° East of North
Explanation:
Given the following :
5km North ; 12km East
Resultant Displacement (r) :
r² = 5² + 12²
r² = 25 + 144
r² = 169
r = √169
r = 13
Direction:
Tangent = opposite / Adjacent
Tanθ = opposite / Adjacent
Opposite = 12 ; adjacent = 5
Tanθ = (12/5)
Tanθ = 2.4
θ = tan^-1(2.4)
θ = 67.38° east of north