Answer:
Explanation:
A pressure that causes the Hg column to rise 1 millimeter is called a torr. The term 1 mmHg used can replaced by the torr.
1 atm = 760 torr = 14.7 psi.
A.
120 mmHg
Psi:
760 mmHg = 14.7 psi
120 mmHg = 14.7/760 * 120
= 2.32 psi
Pa:
1mmHg = 133.322 Pa
120 mmHg = 120 * 133.322
= 15998.4 Pa
B.
80 mmHg
Psi:
760 mmHg = 14.7 psi
80 mmHg = 14.7/760 * 80
= 1.55 psi
Pa:
1mmHg = 133.322 Pa
80 mmHg = 80 * 133.322
= 10665.6 Pa
Answer:
B) Friction
Explanation:
Friction is a force that acts when an object is sliding along a surface. Microscopically, this force is due to the fact that the two surfaces are not perfectly smooth, but they have "imperfections" that cause a force that opposes the motion of the object.
For an object sliding on a flat surface, the force of friction has magnitude:

where
is the coefficient of kinetic friction
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration of gravity
The direction of the force of friction is always opposite to the direction of motion of the object.
In reality, friction also acts if the object is at rest and it is pushed by a force; in this case, we talk about static friction, and its magnitude is

where
is called coefficient of static friction, and it is generally larger than the coefficient of kinetic friction.
[two waves] pass a point [every second]... The answer is in the question (B)
Answer:
i. Cv =3R/2
ii. Cp = 5R/2
Explanation:
i. Cv = Molar heat capacity at constant volume
Since the internal energy of the ideal monoatomic gas is U = 3/2RT and Cv = dU/dT
Differentiating U with respect to T, we have
= d(3/2RT)/dT
= 3R/2
ii. Cp - Molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cp = Cv + R
substituting Cv into the equation, we have
Cp = 3R/2 + R
taking L.C.M
Cp = (3R + 2R)/2
Cp = 5R/2