Explanation:
The electric field at a distance r from the charged particle is given by :

k is electrostatic constant
if r = 2 m, electric field is given by :

If r = 1 m, electric field is given by :

Dividing equation (1) and (2) we get :

So, at a point 1 m from the particle, the electric field is 4 times of the electric field at a point 2 m.
Answer:

Explanation:
= Charge at 3000 m = 40 C
= Charge at 1000 m = -40 C
= 3000 m
= 1000 m
k = Coulomb constant = 
Electric field due to the charge at 3000 m

Electric field due to the charge at 1000 m

Electric field at the aircraft is
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Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Centripetal acceleration is the acceleration due to the movement of an object in a uniform circular motion. The acceleration is directed towards the center of the circle.
Centripetal acceleration is given by the formula:
a = v² / r; where v is the speed of the object and r is the radius of curvature (distance from object ot the center of circle).
Let us assume the car has a velocity of v m/s. For the curve with radius of curvature r:
a₁ = v² / r
For the curve with radius of curvature r = 2r:
a₂ = v² / 2r = (1/2)a₁
Therefore the centripetal acceleration is greater in the curve with radius pf curvature r and smaller in the curve with twice the radius of curvature of the other.