A. Physical I/O sensors
Safety switches, operator inputs, travel limit switches etc
Answer:
2.135
Explanation:
Lets make use of these variables
Ox 16.5 kpsi, and Oy --14,5 kpsi
To determine the factor of safety for the states of plane stress. We have to first understand the concept of Coulomb-Mohr theory.
Mohr–Coulomb theory is a mathematical model describing the response of brittle materials such as concrete, or rubble piles, to shear stress as well as normal stress.
Please refer to attachment for the step by step solution.
The component of a regenerative vapor power cycle that permits only liquid to pass through to a region of lower pressure is a Valve/trap.
<h3>What is vapor?</h3>
- In physics, a substance in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical temperature is referred to as a vapor or vapor.
- This means that the vapor can be condensed to a liquid by increasing the pressure on it without decreasing the temperature.
- An aerosol is distinct from a vapor.
- A suspension of minute liquid, solid, or both types of particles in a gas is known as an aerosol.
<h3>Why does vapor form?</h3>
- Evaporation or sublimation are two processes that can be used to create it.
- Unlike clouds, fog, or mist, which are only suspended drops of liquid water in the atmosphere, watevaporur is a gas and cannot be seen.
- In the atmosphere, water vapor frequently exists below the boiling point.
Learn more about vapor here:
brainly.com/question/14578189
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Answer:
a) 23.89 < -25.84 Ω
b) 31.38 < 25.84 A
c) 0.9323 leading
Explanation:
A) Calculate the load Impedance
current on load side = 0.75 p.u
power factor angle = 25.84
= 0.75 < 25.84°
attached below is the remaining part of the solution
<u>B) Find the input current on the primary side in real units </u>
load current in primary = 31.38 < 25.84 A
<u>C) find the input power factor </u>
power factor = 0.9323 leading
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<em>attached below is the detailed solution </em>