Answer:
81.76 N/mm² ( MPa), 1.71233
Explanation:
Modulus of elasticity = stress / strain
stress = modulus of elastic × strain
strain = ΔL / L = 250.28 mm - 250 mm / 250 mm = 0.00112
Modulus of elasticity E = 73 GPa = 73 × 10³ MPa where 1 MPa = 1 N/mm²
E = 73 × 10³N/mm²
stress = 73 × 10³N/mm²× 0.00112 = 81.76 N/mm² ( MPa)
b) Factor of safety = maximum allowable stress / induced stress = 140 MPa / 81.76 MPa = 1.71233
Answer:
14.27 mm
Explanation:
Force = 80 Newton
Pressure exerted = 5 bar = 5×10⁵ Pa
Pressure exerted = Force/Area
Area = Force/Pressure

Area of the cylinder=πd²/4

Hence diameter of cylinder 14.27 mm
Answer:
Environmental assessments (EAs) are an important component of any civil engineering project. Delgado Engineering has been contracted to design and assess a multibillion-dollar urban rail center in a city, which is divided in the middle by a river. The center will be built on a previously unused island in the center of the river. For each of the four types of civil engineers (construction engineer, geotechnical engineer, structural engineer, transportation engineer), explain why they should be involved in the project—or why they would not be relevant to the project—and what their role would be. Then describe how the EA would proceed, including what might be included in the environmental impact assessment process, such as the use of geographic information systems. Finally, explain what might be in the environmental impact statement or why you think there may be a finding of no significant impact.
Answer:
The resulting strain is
.
Explanation:
A specimen of copper having a rectangular cross section 15.2 mm × 19.1 mm
Force, F = 44,500 N
Th elastic modulus of Cu to be 110 GPa
The resulting strain is given by the formula as follows :

E is elastic modulus of Cu is are of cross section

So, the resulting strain is
.