The answer is D using the work formula
W= F•d but if it was against gravity, it would be 0 if gravity is exerting the same amount, I would pick D using the formula, but I'm not so sure sorry
Answer:
(a) Heat transfer to the environment is: 1 MJ and (b) The efficiency of the engine is: 41.5%
Explanation:
Using the formula that relate heat and work from the thermodynamic theory as:
solving to Q_out we get:
this is the heat out of the cycle or engine, so it will be heat transfer to the environment. The thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle gives us:
where T_Low is the lowest cycle temperature and T_High the highest, we need to remember that a Carnot cycle depends only on the absolute temperatures, if you remember the convertion of K=°C+273.15 so T_Low=150+273.15=423.15 K and T_High=450+273.15=723.15K and replacing the values in the equation we get:
Answer:
The intensity at 10° from the center is 3.06 × 10⁻⁴I₀
Explanation:
The intensity of light I = I₀(sinα/α)² where α = πasinθ/λ
I₀ = maximum intensity of light
a = slit width = 2.0 μm = 2.0 × 10⁻⁶ m
θ = angle at intensity point = 10°
λ = wavelength of light = 650 nm = 650 × 10⁻⁹ m
α = πasinθ/λ
= π(2.0 × 10⁻⁶ m)sin10°/650 × 10⁻⁹ m
= 1.0911/650 × 10³
= 0.001679 × 10³
= 1.679
Now, the intensity I is
I = I₀(sinα/α)²
= I₀(sin1.679/1.679)²
= I₀(0.0293/1.679)²
= 0.0175²I₀
= 0.0003063I₀
= 3.06 × 10⁻⁴I₀
So, the intensity at 10° from the center is 3.06 × 10⁻⁴I₀
Answer:
Total electric potential, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
First charge, 
Second charge, 
Distance of first charge from origin, 
Distance of second charge from origin, 
We need to find the total electric potential at the origin. The electric potential at the origin is given by :



V = 1321826.08 V
or

So, the total electric potential at the origin is
. Hence, this is the required solution.