Carbon has 4 valence electrons, oxygen has 6
Answer:
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
Explanation:
The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :
1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.
2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.
3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.
4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.
The correct option is B.
In terms of a deeper scientific reason, I am not sure, but the basic reason is quite simple. "Mud" tends to look like a mix between a solid, dirt, and a liquid, water or some other liquid. Since it is, in fact, a cross between a solid and a liquid, it has properties of both. It has certain physical and visual properties that only a solid would have, such as texture and opaqueness, but it also has physical properties of a liquid. Since it leans more towards the liquid side than the solid side, we say mud "flows" rather than saying that it "rolls" or "bounces".
Answer:
1) single replacement
2) combustion reaction.
3) double replacement reaction
4) combination reaction
5) decomposition reaction
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂CO₃ + 3C → 2Fe + 3CO
The given reaction is single replacement reaction. In this reaction carbon react with Fe₂CO₃ and replace the iron from CO₃²⁻ and form free iron and carbon monoxide.
Chemical equation:
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
The given reaction is combustion reaction. In which ethene burn in the presence of oxygen form carbon dioxide and water.
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 6HCl → 2FeCl₃ + 3H₂O
The given reaction is double replacement reaction. In which anion and cation of both reactants exchange with each others.
Chemical equation:
2Al + 2Br₂ → 2AlBr₃
The given reaction is combination reaction in which aluminium and bromine combine to form aluminium bromide.
Chemical equation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ → 6C + 6H₂O
The given reaction is decomposition reaction in which glucose molecule decompose to give water and carbon.
Answer:
Explanation:
The unbalanced nuclear equation is
It is convenient to replace the question by an atomic symbol, 
, where <em>x </em>= the atomic number, <em>y</em> = the mass number, and Z = the symbol of the element.
Then your equation becomes
The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the <em>sums of the superscripts and of the subscripts</em> must be the same on each side of the equation.
Then
93 – 1 = <em>x</em>, so <em>x</em> = 92
232 + 0 = <em>y</em>, so <em>y</em> = 232
Element 92 is uranium, so the nuclear equation becomes
