The solid form of a substance is usually more dense than its
liquid and gaseous forms. Similarly the liquid form is usually more dense than
the gaseous form. Ice floating in water is an exception that breaks the general
density rule. So option “A” is the correct option in regards to the given
question. In case of ice formation, actually the density of water decreases by
about 9%. This is the main reason behind ice floating in water. Pure water has
the maximum density at 4 degree centigrade.
Answer:
204.5505 grams
2.5666 moles
Explanation:
For the first question, multiply 3.5 (# of moles) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl).
58.443 * 3.5
<em>I'll distribute 3.5 into 58.443.</em>
(3.5 * 50) + (3.5 * 8) + (3.5 * 0.4) + (3.5 * 0.04) + (3.5 * 0.003)
175 + 28 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105
203 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105
204.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105
204.54 + 0.0105
204.5505 grams
There are 204.5505 grams in 3.5 moles of NaCl.
For the second question, divide 150 (# of grams) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl). I'll convert both into fractions.
150/1 * 1000/58443
150000/58443
2.56660336 moles
2.5666 moles (rounded to 4 places to keep consistency with the first answer) are in 150 grams of NaCl.
Answer:
67.5%
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the electrolysis of water
2 H₂O ⇒ 2 H₂ + O₂
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of O₂ from 17.0 g of H₂O
According to the balanced equation, the mass ratio of H₂O to O₂ is 36.04:32.00.
17.0 g H₂O × 32.00 g O₂/36.04 g H₂O = 15.1 g O₂
Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of O₂
Given the experimental yield of O₂ is 10.2 g, we can calculate its percent yield using the following expression.
%yield = (exp yield / theoret yield) × 100%
%yield = (10.2 g / 15.1 g) × 100% = 67.5%
Answer:
Objective
Optics
For an optical instrument, the aperture is the diameter of the objective lens (refracting telescope) or the primary mirror (reflecting telescope). The larger the aperture, the more light the telescope can gather, and the fainter the limiting magnitude of the instrument.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Sugar - Pure substance
Magnesium Ribbon - Pure Substance
Vegetable soup Heterogeneous mixture
Bath oil - Homogeneous mixture
Tin of assorted biscuits - Heterogeneous mixture
Peanuts and raisins - Heterogeneous mixture
Copper wire - Pure Substance
Bicarbonate of soda (Baking soda) - Pure Substance