Answer:
The length of the bond is determined by the number of bonded electrons (the bond order). The higher the bond order, the stronger the pull between the two atoms and the shorter the bond length. Generally, the length of the bond between two atoms is approximately the sum of the covalent radii of the two atoms.
3Fe + 4H2O (yields) Fe3O4 + 4H2
Answer is 0.289nm.
Explanation: The wt % of Fe and wt % of V is given for a Fe-V alloy.
wt % of Fe in Fe-V alloy = 85%
wt % of V in Fe-V alloy = 15%
We need to calculate edge length of the unit cell having bcc structure.
Using density formula,
For calculating edge length,
For calculating 
, we use the formula
Similarly for calculating 
, we use the formula
From the periodic table, masses of the two elements can be written
Specific density of both the elements are
Putting and 
formula's in edge length formula, we get
![a=\left [\frac{Z\left (\frac{100}{\frac{(wt\%)_{Fe}}{M_{Fe}}+\frac{(wt\%)_{Fe}}{M_{Fe}}} \right )}{N_A\left (\frac{100}{\frac{(wt\%)_V}{\rho_V}+\frac{(wt\%)_V}{\rho_V}} \right )} \right ]^{1/3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D%5Cleft%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BZ%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7B%28wt%5C%25%29_%7BFe%7D%7D%7BM_%7BFe%7D%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B%28wt%5C%25%29_%7BFe%7D%7D%7BM_%7BFe%7D%7D%7D%20%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%7BN_A%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7B%28wt%5C%25%29_V%7D%7B%5Crho_V%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B%28wt%5C%25%29_V%7D%7B%5Crho_V%7D%7D%20%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%20%20%5Cright%20%5D%5E%7B1%2F3%7D)
![a=\left [\frac{2atoms/\text{unit cell}\left (\frac{100}{\frac{85\%}{55.85g/mol}+\frac{15\%}{50.941g/mol}} \right )}{(6.023\times10^{23}atoms/mol)\left (\frac{100}{\frac{85\%}{7.874g/cm^3}+\frac{15\%}{6.10g/cm^3}} \right )} \right ]^{1/3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D%5Cleft%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2atoms%2F%5Ctext%7Bunit%20cell%7D%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7B85%5C%25%7D%7B55.85g%2Fmol%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B15%5C%25%7D%7B50.941g%2Fmol%7D%7D%20%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%7B%286.023%5Ctimes10%5E%7B23%7Datoms%2Fmol%29%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7B85%5C%25%7D%7B7.874g%2Fcm%5E3%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B15%5C%25%7D%7B6.10g%2Fcm%5E3%7D%7D%20%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%20%20%5Cright%20%5D%5E%7B1%2F3%7D)
By calculating, we get
Answer:
Equilibrium shifts to the right
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is one in which temperature is released to the environment. Hence, if the reaction vessel housing an exothermic reaction is touched after reaction completion, we will notice that the reaction vessel e.g beaker is hot.
To consider the equilibrium response to temperature changes, we need to consider if the reaction is exothermic or endothermic. In the case of this particular question, it has been established that the reaction is exothermic.
Heat is released to the surroundings as the reactants are at a higher energy level compared to the products. Hence, increasing the temperature will favor the formation of more reactants and as such, the equilibrium position will shift to the left to pave way for the formation of more reactants. Thus , more acetylene and hydrogen would be yielded
it will expand as water moves into it.
