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scZoUnD [109]
3 years ago
12

Describe the difference between elements and compounds and atoms and molecules

Chemistry
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

element are made up of the same type of atom, while a molecule is made up of 2 or more atoms of the same species. a compound is made up of 2 or more different types of atoms of different species

Explanation:

essentialy, elements and compounds are made both of atoms, except elements are made of one type of atom, while compounds are made up of 2 or more types of atoms.

an atom is the smallest building block of matter while molecules consist of one or more atoms bonded together

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Is Li has 7 valence electrons
jeka94
This is false. The amount of electrons in lithium (Li) is not 7, it is 3. There are 3 electrons in lithium.
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the pH of a solution having the following ion concentrations at 298 K. [H+] = 4.6 × 10^-2 M
hodyreva [135]

Answer:

The pH of the solution is 1.34, being an acidic pH.

Explanation:

pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity that indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution or substance.   The acronym pH stands for hydrogen potential.

The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. Values ​​less than 7 indicate the acidity range and those greater than 7 indicate alkalinity or basicity. Value 7 is considered neutral. Mathematically, pH is the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen or proton ions (H⁺) or hydronium ions (H₃O⁺).

pH= - log [H⁺] = - log [H₃O⁺]

In this case, [H⁺]= 4.6*10⁻² M. Replacing:

pH= - log 4.6*10⁻²

Solving:

pH= 1.34

<u><em> The pH of the solution is 1.34, being an acidic pH.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

5 0
4 years ago
A balloon contains 2.0 L of air at 101.5 kPa . You squeeze the balloon to a volume of 0.25 L.
8_murik_8 [283]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

812 kPa

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • According to Boyle's law pressure and volume of a fixed mass are inversely proportional at constant absolute temperature.
  • Mathematically, P\alpha \frac{1}{V}

At varying pressure and volume;

P1V1=P2V2

In this case;

Initial volume, V1 = 2.0 L

Initial pressure, P1 = 101.5 kPa

Final volume, V1 = 0.25 L

We are required to determine the new pressure;

P2=\frac{P1V1}{V2}

Replacing the known variables with the values;

P2=\frac{(101.5)(2.0L)}{0.25L}

           = 812 kPa

Thus, the pressure of air inside the balloon after squeezing is 812 kPa

8 0
3 years ago
PLS HELP ASAPPP!!!
inysia [295]

Voltaic cells convert chemical energy to electrical energy by means of an oxidation-reduction reaction while Electrolytic cells convert electrical energy to chemical energy, so they are the opposite of voltaic cells,in an electrolytic cell, the cathode is negatively charged and the anode is positively charged

3 0
3 years ago
How are we made of the same atoms in stars?
MariettaO [177]
Stardust atoms are heavier elements, the percentage of star mass in our body is much more impressive. Most hydrogen in our body floats around in the form of water .
3 0
4 years ago
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