Answer:
P₁ = 2.215 10⁷ Pa, F₁ = 4.3 106 N,
Explanation:
This problem of fluid mechanics let's start with the continuity equation to find the speed of water output
Q = A v
v = Q / A
The area of a circle is
A = π r² = π d² / 4
Let's look at the speeds at each point
v₁ = Q / A₁ = Q 4 /π d₁²
v₁ = 10 4 /π 0.5²
v₁ = 50.93 m / s
v₂ = Q / A₂
v₂ = 10 4 /π 0.25²
v₂ = 203.72 m / s
Now we can use Bernoulli's equation in the colon
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
Since the tube is horizontal y₁ = y₂. The output pressure is P₂ = Patm = 1.013 10⁵ Pa, let's clear
P₁ = P2 + ½ rho (v₂² - v₁²)
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + ½ 1000 (203.72² - 50.93²)
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + 2.205 10⁷
P₁ = 2.215 10⁷ Pa
la definicion de presion es
P₁ = F₁/A₁
F₁ = P₁ A₁
F₁ = 2.215 10⁷ pi d₁²/4
F₁ = 2.215 10⁷ pi 0.5²/4
F₁ = 4.3 106 N
Answer:
4°C
Explanation:
Water is densest at 4°C. Since dense water sinks, the bottom of the lake will be 4°C.
A jagged line represents a resistor .
Answer:
Initial pressure = 6 atm. Work = 0.144 J
Explanation:
You need to know the equation P1*V1=P2*V2, where P1 is the initial pressure, V1 is the initial volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume respectively. So you can rearrange the terms and find that (1.2*0.05)/(0.01) = initial pressure = 6 atm. The work done by the system can be obtained calculating the are under the curve, so it is 0.144J
Answer:
2.32 s
Explanation:
Using the equation of motion,
s = ut+g't²/2............................ Equation 1
Where s = distance, u = initial velocity, g' = acceleration due to gravity of the moon, t = time.
Note: Since Onur drops the basket ball from a height, u = 0 m/s
Then,
s = g't²/2
make t the subject of the equation,
t = √(2s/g')...................... Equation 2
Given: s = 10 m, g' = 3.7 m/s²
Substitute this value into equation 2
t = √(2×10/3.7)
t = √(20/3.7)
t = √(5.405)
t = 2.32 s.
