Explanation:
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Explanation:
Given that,
Angle by the normal to the slip α= 60°
Angle by the slip direction with the tensile axis β= 35°
Shear stress = 6.2 MPa
Applied stress = 12 MPa
We need to calculate the shear stress applied at the slip plane
Using formula of shear stress

Put the value into the formula


Since, the shear stress applied at the slip plane is less than the critical resolved shear stress
So, The crystal will not yield.
Now, We need to calculate the applied stress necessary for the crystal to yield
Using formula of stress

Put the value into the formula


Hence, This is the required solution.
Answer:
0.61°
Explanation:
Since the box move at constant velocity, it means there is no acceleration then we can say it has a balanced force system.
Pulling force= resistance force
From the formula for pulling force,
F(x)= Fcos(θ)
= 425×cos(35.2)
=347N
The force exerted downward at an angle of 35.2° below the horizontal= Fsin(θ)= 425sin(35.2)
=425×0.567=245N
Resistance force= (325N+ 245N) (α)= 570N(α)
We can now equates the pulling force to resistance force
570 (α)= 347N
(α)= 347/570
= 0.61
Bio-gas is the naturally produced fossil fuel, a by-product when bacteria decompose organic material under anaerobic conditions.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Organic matter particularly waste material is broken down by bacteria through fermentation in an environmental condition without any presence of oxygen. This process of decomposition leads to formation of bio-gas with "carbon dioxide and methane" in a 2:3 ratio.
The above biological process is termed as bio-digestion or anaerobic digestion. Methane is flammable and thus bio-gas can be used as "energy source", a waste-to-energy transformation. The remaining decomposed matter is ideal as manure for plants due to its rich nutrient level.