Answer: -33.3 * 10^9 C/m^2( nC/m^2)
Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to use the gaussian law, the we have:
Eoutside =0 so teh Q inside==
the Q inside= 4.6 nC/m*L + σ *2*π*b*L where L is the large of the Gaussian surface and b the radius of the shell.
Then we simplify and get
σ= -4.6/(2*π*b)= -33.3 nC/m^2
5 second fall starting at 0 m/s
ball strikes ground at a speed = 49 meters per second.
Answer and Explanation:
the electronic devices always have some noises present in the signal
there are some important considerations in optical fiber communications these are.
- the noise which is contributed by transmitter are electronic random noise, low frequency noise
- noise which is contributed by laser are relative intensity noise, mode partition noise, conversion of phase noise to amplitude noise.
- noise contributed by photo detector are quantum shot noise, shot noise from dark current, avalanche multiplication noise.
PRINCIPLE OF POPULATION INVERSION :
The principle of population inversion is defined as for production of high percentage of simulated emission for a laser beam the number of atoms in higher state should be greater than lower energy state
Answer:
A. -30 N
Explanation:
not sure but if the box isn't moving then the force opposite of Polly would be equal to the force she's exerting.