Answer:
a)-1.014x
J
b)3.296 x
J
Explanation:
For Sphere A:
mass 'Ma'= 47kg
xa= 0
For sphere B:
mass 'Mb'= 110kg
xb=3.4m
a)the gravitational potential energy is given by
= -GMaMb/ d
= - 6.67 x
x 47 x 110/ 3.4 => -1.014x
J
b) at d= 0.8m (3.4-2.6) and
=-1.014x
J
The sum of potential and kinetic energies must be conserved as the energy is conserved.
+
=
+ 
As sphere starts from rest and sphere A is fixed at its place, therefore
is zero
=
+ 
The final potential energy is
= - GMaMb/d
Solving for '
'
=
+ GMaMb/d => -1.014x
+ 6.67 x
x 47 x 110/ 0.8
= 3.296 x
J
Answer:
The charge on the dust particle is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length is 
The width is 
The charge is 
The mass suspended in mid-air is 
Generally the electric field on the carpet is mathematically represented as

Where
is the permittivity of free space with value 
substituting values


Generally the electric force keeping the dust particle on the air equal to the force of gravity acting on the particles

=> 
=> 
=> 
=> 
Answer:
a,b,c,e,d
Explanation:
The typical approach by the scientists use to understand the physical world includes the following steps:
Identifying a Problem
Researching the Information
Stating a Hypothesis (Possible Solution)
Testing the Hypothesis
Gather Data
Analysis of the Data
Stating a Conclusion
Publishing the Result
Therefore, according to the question the correct order would be:
a. Observation of physical world.
b. Create hypothesis about observation.
c. Test consequences of hypothesis
e. Adjust results to agree with popular opinion
d. Report outcome
Complete question:
Find the pressure exerted by a waterbed with dimensions of 2 m x 2 m which is 30 cm thick. (hint: use 1000 kg/m³ as density of water)
Answer:
The pressure exerted by the waterbed is 2940 N/m²
Explanation:
Given;
Length of waterbed, L = 2 m
Width of waterbed, W = 2 m
Height of waterbed, H = 30 cm = 0.3 m
density of water, ρ = 1000 kg/m³
Hydrostatic pressure derivation:

The hydrostatic pressure exerted by the waterbed is directly proportional to the height of the waterbed. Thus, the hydrostatic pressure increases with increase in height of the waterbed.
Hydrostatic Pressure exerted by the waterbed:
P = ρgH
P = 1000 x 9.8 x 0.3
P = 2940 N/m²
Therefore, the pressure exerted by the waterbed is 2940 N/m²
It should be A) Force increases