Explanation:
Find a minimal set of cycles that covers all vertices and edges of the circuit graph. For each cycle, define a "mesh" current, and write the Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) equation with respect to each of the edges in the cycle. Where an edge is part of more than one cycle, all current(s) defined for the edge will contribute to the voltage there.
This will give as many equations as there are mesh currents. Solve the resulting system of equations. The (signed) sum of the mesh currents through any edge is the current in that circuit branch.
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<u>Example</u>
Consider the attached circuit. It shows mesh currents I1, I2, and I3 in graph cycles with those numbers. The KVL equations are ...
mesh 1: I1(R3 +R2 +R1) -I2·R1 -I3·R2 = Vi (the voltage across the current source)
mesh 2: -I1·R1 +I2(r1 +1/(sC)) -I3(1/(sC)) = Vs
mesh 3: -I1·R2 -I2(1/(sC)) +I3(R2 +sL +1/(sC)) = 0
You will note that the matrix of equation coefficients is symmetric.
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In this example, you will end with I1 as a function of Vi. If I1 is a given source value, that relation can be used to find Vi.
The rigging device which are used to move loads without the use of slings, but grip the load by biting down and using jaw tension to secure the load, is lifting clamps.
<h3>What are the rigging devices?</h3>
The rigging devices are used to lift the objects and items when the safety is required. This device is used in the industries.
Types of rigging devices
- Rigging hooks-These rigging device is used when the heavy load need to be lift.
- Lifting clamps-Lifting clamp are used to lift the device with jaw tension to secure the load. In this, there is no use of slings.
- Pulley and blocks-In the load is lifts with the help of block and pulley arrangement. This is a widely used rigging device.
Thus, the rigging device which are used to move loads without the use of slings, but grip the load by biting down and using jaw tension to secure the load, is lifting clamps.
Learn more about the rigging devices here;
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Answer:
a)
, b)
, c)
, d)
, e) 
Explanation:
a) The coefficient of performance of the reversible refrigeration cycle is:


The temperature of the hot reservoir is:



b) The coefficient of performance is:


c) The temperature of the hot reservoir can be determined with the help of the following relation:






d) The coefficient of performance is:


e) The temperature of the cold reservoir is:




Answer:
Two stroke cycle Four stroke cycle
1.Have on power stroke in one revolution. 1.have one power
stroke in two revolution
2.Complete the cycle in 2 stroke 2.Complete the cycle in 4 stroke
3.It have ports 3.It have vales
4.Greater requirement of cooling 4.Lesser requirement of cooling
5.Less thermal efficiency 5.High thermal efficiency
6.Less volumetric efficiency 6.High volumetric efficiency
7.Size of flywheel is less. 7.Size of flywheel is more.