In which organelle does photosynthesis take place
2 answers:
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Answer:
51.85m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of ball = 0.0459kg
Force = 2380N
Time taken = 0.001s
Unknown:
Speed of the ball afterwards = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use Newton's second law of motion:
F = m x
F is the force
m is the mass
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
2380 = 0.0459 x
0.0459v = 2.38
v = 51.85m/s
We can use the law of conservation of energy to solve the problem.
The total mechanical energy of the system at any moment of the motion is:
where U is the potential energy and K the kinetic energy.
At the beginning of the motion, the ball starts from the ground so its altitude is h=0 and therefore its potential energy U is zero. So, the mechanical energy is just kinetic energy:
When the ball reaches the maximum altitude of its flight, it starts to go down again, so its speed at that moment is zero: v=0. So, its kinetic energy at the top is zero. So the total mechanical energy is just potential energy:
But the mechanical energy must be conserved, Ef=Ei, so we have
and so, the potential energy at the top of the flight is
The total mechanical energy of the system at any moment of the motion is:
where U is the potential energy and K the kinetic energy.
At the beginning of the motion, the ball starts from the ground so its altitude is h=0 and therefore its potential energy U is zero. So, the mechanical energy is just kinetic energy:
When the ball reaches the maximum altitude of its flight, it starts to go down again, so its speed at that moment is zero: v=0. So, its kinetic energy at the top is zero. So the total mechanical energy is just potential energy:
But the mechanical energy must be conserved, Ef=Ei, so we have
and so, the potential energy at the top of the flight is