The answer would be D because is the strongest form of radiation
If both particles have the SAME electrical charge, then they repel.
If they have DIFFERENT electrical charge, then they attract.
Protons have + charge .
Electrons have - charge .
So two protons (A) or two electrons (D) push apart.
One proton and one electron (C) pull together.
Answer:
The angle between the electric field lines and the equipotential surface is 90 degree.
Explanation:
The equipotential surfaces are the surface on which the electric potential is same. The work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface is always zero.
The electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surface.
As

For equipotential surface, dV = 0 so

The dot product of two non zero vectors is zero, if they are perpendicular to each other.
All spontaneous processes release free energy
That is force. Whenever you see the words push or pull always think of Force