Answer:
Metallic structure
Explanation:
They have a high melting point due to the strong forces of attraction between the positive ions (cations) and the delocalised electrons. Moreover, they conduct electricity due to the sea of delocalised electrons.
<em>[Extra: It could be an ionic compound since they also have a high melting point, however they only conduct electricity in liquid or aqeouus state.]</em>
Answer:
The heat of solution is 1.05 kJ/mol
Explanation:
NaOH → Molar mass 40 g/m
This is the mass in 1 mol
Calorimetry formula:
Q = m . c . ΔT
ΔT = T° final - T° initial = 24.5°C - 18.2°C = 6.3°C
mass = 40 g
c = 4.186 kJ/kg°C (the same as water)
So we have to convert 40 g to kg
40 g/1000 = 0.04 kg
Q = 0.04 kg . 4.186 kJ/kg°C . 6.3 °C = 1.05 kJ
Answer:
sodium carbonate decahydrate
Explanation:
Usually we would the molar mass of Na2CO3 x 10 H2O. This is where the name comes from.
Answer:
The correct answer is option 4.
Explanation:
Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.
This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
For exothermic reaction :ΔH = negative
- If the temperature is increased, so according to the Le-Chatlier's principle , the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease in temperature occurs.So, equilibrium will move in backward direction.
- If the temperature is decreased , so according to the Le-Chatlier's principle , the equilibrium will shift in the direction where increase in temperature occurs.So, equilibrium will move in forward direction.
For the given equation:
I)
,ΔH° = -90 kJ
On Increasing the temperature
This is an exothermic reaction, backward reaction will decrease the temperature. Hence, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction that is towards reactants.
II)
,ΔH° = -161 kJ
On Increasing the temperature
This is an exothermic reaction, backward reaction will decrease the temperature. Hence, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction that is towards reactants.