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3 years ago

1. Put the following steps in order, please number 1‐6.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Tresset [83]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1.hypothesis

2.ask a question

3.experiment

4.collect observations

5.analyze data

6.draw conclusion

Explanation:

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What is the mass of carbon in 290 g of CO2?

Elis [28]

Answer:

The mass of CO22 in total is 264 g.

The atomic mass for C is 12 g / mole.

The molar mass for CO22 is (12 + (2 × 16)) = 44 g / mole.

m C = (12 / 44) × 264 = 72 g

So, there are 72 g of C in 264 g of CO2

Explanation:

there's the answer have a good day.

4 0

3 years ago

A nuclear reactor core must stay at or below 95 °C to remain in good working condition. Cool water at a temperature of 10 °C is

aliina [53]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{67 000 g}}$

Explanation:

This is a problem in calorimetry — the measurement of the quantities of heat that flow from one object to another.

It is based on the Law of Conservation of Energy — Energy can be transformed from one type to another, but it cannot be destroyed or created.

If heat flows out of the reactor (negative), the same amount of heat must flow into the water (positive).

Since there is no change in total energy,

heat₁ + heat₂ = 0

The symbol for the quantity of heat transferred is q, so we can rewrite the word equation as

q₁ + q₂ = 0

The formula for the heat absorbed or released by an object is

q = mCΔT, where

m = the mass of the sample

C = the specific heat capacity of the sample, and

ΔT = T_f - T_i = the change in temperature

1. Equation

There are two heat flows in this problem,

heat released by reactor + heat absorbed by water = 0

q₁ + q₂ = 0

q₁ + m₂C₂ΔT₂ = 0

2. Data:

q₁ = -23 746 kJ

m₂ = ?; C₂ = 4.184 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹; T_f = 95 °C; T_i = 10 °C

3. Calculations

(a) Convert kilojoules to joules

$q_{1} = -\text{23 746 kJ} \times \dfrac{\text{1000 J}}{\text{1 kJ}} = -\text{23 746 000 J}$

(b) ΔT

ΔT₂ = T_f - T_i = 95 °C - 10 °C = 85 °C

(c) m₂

$\begin{array}{rcl}q_{1} + q_{2} & = & 0\\\text{-23 746 000 J} + m_{2} \times 4.184 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times 85 \, ^{\circ}\text{C} & = & 0\\\text{-23 746 000 J} + 356m_{2} \text{J$\cdot$g}^{-1} & = & 0\\356m_{2} \text{g}^{-1} & = & 23746000\\m_2&=& \dfrac{23746000}{\text{356 g}^{-1}}\\\\ & = & \textbf{67000 g}\\\end{array}\\$

$\text{You must circulate $\large \boxed{\textbf{67 000 g}}$ of water each hour.}$

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3 years ago

What are two things that you observed when you heated the mixture of tin and nitric acid over the Bunsen burner in the virtual l

Rus_ich [418]

1. The reaction for this would be:

Sn + 4 HNO₃ → SnO₂ + 4 NO₂ + 2 H₂O

The first observation would be bubbling of the solution and brown acrid smoke is produced due to the presence of NO₂ gas. Another observation would be the presence of a white solid which is SnO₂.

2. Heating was required to get rid of the H₂O. When all moisture is gone, you weigh the sample. Afterwhich, you further heat it to get ride of the oxygen. By doing this, you would know the individual mass of each element. Then, you can solve for the empirical formula of the oxide of tin.

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3 years ago

Plz help on question 4

ruslelena [56]

Answer:

(B.)

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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What is the maximum mass of P2I4 that can be prepared from 8.80g of P4O6 and 12.37g of iodine according to the reaction:

Dvinal [7]

The balanced chemical reaction would be as follows:

5P4O6 +8I2 ---> 4P2I4 +3P4O10

We are given the amount of reactants used for the reaction. We first need to determine the limiting reactant from the given amounts. We do as follows:

8.80 g P4O6 (1 mol / 219.88 g) = 0.04 mol P4O6
12.37 g I2 ( 1 mol / 253.809 g ) = 0.05 mol I2

Therefore, the limiting reactant is iodine since less it is being consumed completely in the reaction. We calculate the amount of P2I4 prepared as follows:

0.05 mol I2 ( 4 mol P2I4 / 8 mol I2 ) (569.57 g / 1 mol) = 14.24 g P2I4

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3 years ago

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