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Anastasy [175]
3 years ago
8

Refer to the following balance equation : 2c2h6 + 7o2 = 4co2 + 6 h20. How many moles of c2h6 will combust completely with 2.0 mo

les of oxygen gas. How many grams of water will be produced when 30.0 g of c2h6 reacts completely with oxygen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
n200080 [17]3 years ago
3 0
1. From the balanced equation given above, the ratio of the number of moles of the hydrocarbon and oxygen is equal to 2/7. Given that there are 2 moles of oxygen,

    moles hydrocarbon = (2 moles O2)(2 moles HC / 7 moles oxygen)

Simplifying,
   moles HC = 4/7 or 0.57 moles HC

Answer: 0.57 moles HC

2. The calculation for the mass of water is shown below with the dimensional analysis and conversion factors,

  (30 g C2H6)1 mole C2H6/30 g C2H6)(6 molesH2O/2 moles C2H6)(18 g H2O/1 mole C2H6)


Simplifying,
     mass  = 54 grams of water
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How many particles of Na are there in 1.43g of a molecular compound with a Molar mass of 23g?
Olin [163]

Answer:

3.74 x 10²² particles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of compound  = 1.43g

Molar mass of compound  = 23g

Unknown:

Number of particles of sodium = ?

Solution:

To find the number of particles of Na in the compound, we need to obtain the mass of sodium from the total mass given;

          Mass of sodium  = \frac{molar mass of Na}{molar mass of compound} x mass of sample

                                      = \frac{23}{23}  x 1.43g

                                       = 1.43g

Now find the number of moles of this amount of Na in the sample;

          Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass} = \frac{1.43}{23}  = 0.062mole

Now;

                    1 mole of substance  = 6.02 x 10²³ particles

                       0.062 mole of substance  =  0.062 x 6.02 x 10²³ particles

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