Answer:
option ( a ) is correct .
Explanation:
Escape velocity on the earth = √ ( 2 GM / R )
where G is universal gravitational constant , M is mass of the earth and R is radius .
V₀ = √ ( 2 GM / R )
escape velocity on the planet where mass is equal is earth's mass and radius is 4 times that of the earth
Radius of the planet = 4 R
escape velocity of planet = √ ( 2 GM / 4R )
= .5 x √ ( 2 GM / R )
= .5 V₀
option ( a ) is correct .
Answer:
Pascal's law (also Pascal's principle or the principle of transmission of fluid-pressure) is a principle in fluid mechanics given by Blaise Pascal that states that a pressure change at any point in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted throughout the fluid such that the same change occurs everywhere.
The statement "<span>The maximum intensity increases, and the peak wavelength decreases."</span> is true regarding how black body radiation changes as the temperature of the radiating object increases. Temperature is directly proportional to intensity but inversely proportional to the wavelength.
Answer:
The photon has a wavelength of 
Explanation:
The speed of a wave can be defined as:
(1)
Where v is the speed, 
is the frequency and 
is the wavelength.
Equation 1 can be expressed in the following way for the case of an electromagnetic wave:
(2)
Where c is the speed of light.
Therefore, 
can be isolated from equation 2 to get the wavelength of the photon.
(3)
Hence, the photon has a wavelength of
<em>Summary: </em>
Photons are the particles that constitutes light.
The relative motion of gaseous particles increases with increase in the temperature of the gas molecules just like the motion of popcorn in a popper increases when heat is applied to the popper.
<h3>What is kinetic theory of gas?</h3>
The kinetic theory of gases or matter states that matter consists of tiny particles which are constant motion, colliding with one another and with walls of the containing vessels.
Just like a popcorn in a popcorn popper pops when heat is applied to the popper, gases contained in a cylinder increases their speed when they acquire more kinetic energy as the temperature of the cylinder increases.
Thus, the motion of gas particles depends on the temperature of the containing vessel so also does the random motion of popcorn depends on the temperature of the popper.
Learn more about kinetic theory of gases here: brainly.com/question/11067389
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