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andrezito [222]
3 years ago
10

Ian uses litmus paper to determine whether five unknown solutions are acids or bases. The litmus paper turns red when the pH is

4.5 or below and blue when the pH is 8.2 or above. Ian records the results in the data table.
Ian accidentally spills a beaker of an unknown solution. It splashes onto the strip he used to test Solution 1, and the strip turns from red to blue. Based on this observation, which conclusion could Ian make about the solution that he spilled?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Roman55 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: b

explanation: i had the question on a test and got it right.

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C6H12O6 + 6 O2 --> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy In the reaction listed above, 1 molecule of glucose reacts with 6 molecules of oxyg
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

  • Third choice:<em> energy present in the glucose and oxygen that is not needed for the formation of carbon dioxide and water is released to form energy/ATP.</em>

Explanation:

<u>1) Chemical equation (given):</u>

  • C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ --> 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + energy

<u>2) Chemical potential energy:</u>

Each compound stores chemical potential energy.  This energy is stored in the chemical bonds.

Due to every substance has its own unique chemical potential energy, when a chemical reaction takes plase, yielding to the change of some substances, some energy is absorbed (when bonds are formed) and some energy is released (when bonds are broken).

<u>3) Conservation of energy:</u>

Then, if the sum of the bond energies of the final products is less than the sum of the bond energies of the reactants, the<em> law of conservation of energy</em> rules that the difference between the total energies of the products and reactants must be released to the surroundings.

That is what is happening in the given reaction:

  • C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ --> 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + energy

The term energy in the product side means that energy is conserved because it is being released due to the the glucose and oxygen (reactant side) have more energy stored in their bonds than the energy needed for the formation of carbon dioxide and water, so that excess of energy is released to form energy/ATP.

<u>Summarizing:</u>

  • The energy on the product side added to the energy of carbon dioxide and water equals the energy of the glucose and oxygen and the final balance is:

  • ∑ Energy of the reactants = ∑energy of the products + released energy, supporting the law of conservation of energy.
5 0
4 years ago
What volume would 3.00 moles of neon gas have at 295 K and 645 mmHg?
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

V = 85.619 L

Explanation:

To solve, we can use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT.

P = pressure (645 mmHg)

V = volume (?)

n = amount of substance (3.00 mol)

R = ideal gas constant (62.4 L mmHg/mole K)

T = temperature (295K)

Now we would plug in the appropriate numbers into the equation using the information given and solve for V.

(645)(V) = (3.00)(62.4)(295)

(V) = (3.00)(62.4)(295)/645

V = 85.619 L

6 0
3 years ago
Which half-reaction can occur at the anode in a
alexira [117]
The answer is (3). The reaction that can occur at the anode is oxidation reaction which will lose electrons. So (1) and (2) are not correct. For (4) Fe3+ can not lose electrons again.
4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP: You have been given 2.42 moles of beryllium sulfide (BeS), determine the mass in grams of beryllium sulfide that yo
Alecsey [184]

The mass in grams of the given beryllium sulfide is 99.2 g. The correct option is the second option - 99.2 g BeS

<h3>Calculating mass of a compound </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the mass of the given beryllium sulfide.

From the given information,

Number of moles of beryllium sulfide (BeS) given = 2.42 moles

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of BeS = 41 g/mol

Then,

Mass of BeS = 2.42 × 41

Mass of BeS = 99.22

Mass of BeS ≅ 99.2 g

Hence, the mass in grams of the given beryllium sulfide is 99.2 g. The correct option is the second option - 99.2 g BeS

Learn more on Calculating mass of a compound here: brainly.com/question/18142599

3 0
2 years ago
Condensation nuclei, tiny particles of matter in the air, are important because ________.
kolbaska11 [484]

Condensation nuclei which are tiny particles of matter in the air are important as they provide a surface for water vapors to form water molecules on it.

<h3>What is Condensation Nuclei?</h3>

It is defined as the tiny particles in the surrounding atmosphere where water vapor condenses to form a water droplet or ice particle.

The water vapor in the atmosphere needs something to stick to for condensation to occur

Condensation nuclei are the particles floating in the atmosphere which include dust, dirt, forest fire ash, factory smoke and pollution, volcanic ash, salt from ocean spray, and sulfate particles that are emitted by phytoplankton.

On land, Grass, twigs, and windshields act as the surface for water vapor on which they condense to form dew and frost.

Likewise, the Condensation Nuclei act as a surface in the atmosphere.

Thus, Condensation Nuclei are important as they provide a surface for the water vapors to condense and form water molecules like water droplets and ice particles.

Learn more about Condensation Nuclei:

brainly.com/question/791279

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
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