Answer:
D. The cart is moving at a constant speed or velocity
Explanation:
Equilibrium is a state of body in which it is either at rest or moves with uniform velocity. The sum of forces acting on such a body is always zero and the sum of all the torques acting on it is also zero.
There are two types of equilibrium as follows:
Static Equilibrium: When a body is at rest it is said to be in static equilibrium.
Dynamic Equilibrium: When a body is moving with constant velocity, then it is said to be in dynamic equilibrium.
Hence, the correct option here will be:
<u>D. The cart is moving at a constant speed or velocity</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given

Frictional Force is balanced by force due to car acceleration
Frictional force 




The frequency of the wheel is given by:

where N is the number of revolutions and t is the time taken. By using N=100 and t=10 s, we find the frequency of the wheel:

And now we can find the angular speed of the wheel, which is related to the frequency by:
The CORRECT answer would be false. They are different and so therefore the answer is false.
Hope this helped ‼️
Answer:
Incorrect statement is (b).
Explanation:
Option (a) : There is an inverse relation between the time and the frequency. The time taken depends on the frequency of the number of oscillations. Statement 1 is correct i.e. the time taken by any point of the wave to make one complete oscillation does not depend on the amplitude.
Option (b) : Speed of a wave is given by the product of its frequency and wavelength. It is not necessary that doubling the wavelength of the wave will halve its frequency as speed depends on the medium.
Option (c) : Doubling the amplitude has no effect on on the wavelength as amplitude does not depends on its wavelength.
Option (d) : Since, 
Speed is directly proportional to the frequency and wavelength. So, doubling the frequency of the wave will double its speed. So, the incorrect statement is (b).