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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
6

AWhich property of a gas affects the rate at which it spreads throughoutlaboratory?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Diffusion is faster at higher temperatures because the gas molecules have greater kinetic energy. Effusion refers to the movement of gas particles through a small hole. Graham's Law states that the effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles

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Need help asap!
Scilla [17]

Answer: 1.  C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur

2. B)  NH_3

3. B) Fluorine

Explanation:

1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.

Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7

Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.

2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example: NH_3

Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example: Mg_3N_2 , AlCl_3 and LiBr

3.  For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas F_2

4 0
3 years ago
Jason ran 5/7 of the distance around the school track sara ran 4/5 of Jason distance what fraction of the total distance around
FrozenT [24]
Let x represent the total distance around the track
Jason's distance: (5/7)x
Sara ran (4/5) of Jason's distance,
so she ran (4/5)*(5/7)x = (4/7)x
Sara ran 4/7 of the total distance
7 0
3 years ago
A chemist performs the following reaction to make sodium nitrate
vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

A chemist preforms the following: Neutralizing nitric acid (HNO3) with soda ash (Na2CO3). This reaction will then create sodium nitrate and carbonic acid, which will then decompose into water (H20)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 40.0 mL of a calcium nitrate solution reacts with excess potassium carbonate to yield 0.524 grams of a precipitate, what is t
tankabanditka [31]

Answer : The molarity of calcium ion on the original solution is, 0.131 M

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction is:

Ca(NO_3)_2+K_2CO_3\rightarrow CaCO_3+3KNO_3

When calcium nitrate react with potassium carbonate to give calcium carbonate as a precipitate and potassium nitrate.

First we have to calculate the moles of CaCO_3

\text{Moles of }CaCO_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }CaCO_3}{\text{Molar mass of }CaCO_3}

Given:

Mass of CaCO_3 = 0.524 g

Molar mass of CaCO_3 = 100 g/mol

\text{Moles of }CaCO_3=\frac{0.524}{100g/mol}=0.00524mol

Now we have to calculate the concentration of CaCO_3

\text{Concentration of }CaCO_3=\frac{\text{Moles of }CaCO_3}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{0.00524mol}{0.040L}=0.131M

Now we have to calculate the concentration of calcium ion.

As, calcium carbonate dissociate to give calcium ion and carbonate ion.

CaCO_3\rightarrow Ca^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}

So,

Concentration of calcium ion = Concentration of CaCO_3 = 0.131 M

Thus, the concentration or molarity of calcium ion on the original solution is, 0.131 M

4 0
3 years ago
Part A
den301095 [7]

Answer:

n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction whereas the sodium chloride is in a 2:1 mole ratio with chlorine, the required moles of the later are computed as shown below:

n_{Cl_2}=0.6molNaCl*\frac{1molCl_2}{2molNaCl}

So we cancel out the moles of NaCl to obtain:

n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
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