Explanation:
The heart rate of the astronaut is 78.5 beats per minute, which means that the time between heart beats is 0.0127 min. This will be the time t measured by the moving observer. The time t' measured by the stationary Earth-based observer is given by
a) If the astronaut is moving at 0.480c, the time t' is
This means that time between his heart beats as measured by Earth-based observer is 0.0145 min, which is equivalent to 69.1 beats per minute.
b) At v = 0.940c, the time t' is
So at this speed, the astronaut's heart rate is 1/(0.0372 min) or 26.9 beats per minute.
Answer:
Explanation:
For a linear elastic material Young's modulus is a constant that is given by:
Here, F is the force exerted on an object under tensio, A is the area of the cross-section perpendicular to the applied force, is the amount by which the length of the object changes and is the original length of the object. In this case the force is the weight of the mass:
Replacing the given values in Young's modulus formula:
Hi there!
We can use Newton's Second Law:
ΣF = Net force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
We can rearrange the equation to solve for the acceleration.
Answer:
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