Answer: The soil will be 
warmer than the water.
Explanation:
The heat (thermal energy) absorbed can be found using the following equation:
Where:
is the heat
is the mass of the element
is the specific heat capacity of the material.
is the variation in temperature
<u>In the case of soil we have:</u>
(1)
Where:
<u>In the case of water we have:</u>
(2)
Where:
Isolating from both equations:
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Comparing (4) and (6) we can find the soil will be warmer than the water.
Current is the amount of charged passed divided by elapsed time.
I = Q/Δt
I = current, Q = charge, Δt = elapsed time
We also know an electron has a charge of 1.6×10⁻¹⁹C, so let us find the total charge by multiplying this unit of charge by the total number of electrons:
Q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹(3×10²⁰) = 48C
We also have Δt = 6s, so let's plug these values in to solve for I:
I = 48/6
I = 8A
Answer: I am pretty sure that you should pick radio waves.
Explanation: The scientist should use radio waves. I think this because you can use the radio waves to analyze the signals from outer space. This will work much better than anything there, to analyze it the best possible.
The best I could do.
Mercury, Uranus, Earth, Neptune.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
a) q = 7.5 10⁻² C
, b) 190 J
, c) I₀ = 50 A
, d) 1.5 mC
Explanation:
The expression for capacitance is
C = q / DV
q = C DV
let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
ΔV = 5 kV = 5000 V
C = 15 μF = 15 10⁻⁶ F
t = 90 μs = 90 10⁻⁶ s
q = 15 10⁻⁶ 5000
q = 7.5 10⁻² C
b) the energy in a capacitor is
U = ½ C ΔV²
U = ½ 15 10⁻⁶ 5000²
U = 1,875 10² J
answer 190 J
c) At the moment the discharge begins, all the current is available and it decreases with time,
whereby
V = I R
in the first instant I = Io
I₀ = V / R
I₀ = 5000/100
I₀ = 50 A
but this is for a very short time
answer 50 A
d) The definition of current is
i = dq / dt
in this case they give us the total current and the total time, so we can find the total charge
i = q / t
q = i t
q = 17 90 10⁻⁶
q = 1.53 10⁻³ C
answer is 1.5 mC
