The new fuse will not blow up when a higher current is flowing and the circuit wont be broken and high current can heat up the object and cause a fire boom
Answer:
Efficiency = 52%
Explanation:
Given:
First stage
heat absorbed, Q₁ at temperature T₁ = 500 K
Heat released, Q₂ at temperature T₂ = 430 K
and the work done is W₁
Second stage
Heat released, Q₂ at temperature T₂ = 430 K
Heat released, Q₃ at temperature T₃ = 240 K
and the work done is W₂
Total work done, W = W₁ + W₂
Now,
The efficiency is given as:
![\eta=\frac{\textup{Total\ work\ done}}{\textup{Energy\ provided}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctextup%7BTotal%5C%20work%5C%20done%7D%7D%7B%5Ctextup%7BEnergy%5C%20provided%7D%7D)
or
Work done = change in heat
thus,
W₁ = Q₁ - Q₂
W₂ = Q₂ - Q₃
Thus,
![\eta=\frac{(Q_1-Q_2)\ +\ (Q_2-Q_3)}{Q_1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%3D%5Cfrac%7B%28Q_1-Q_2%29%5C%20%2B%5C%20%28Q_2-Q_3%29%7D%7BQ_1%7D%7D)
or
![\eta=1-\frac{(Q_1-Q_3)}{Q_1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%3D1-%5Cfrac%7B%28Q_1-Q_3%29%7D%7BQ_1%7D%7D)
or
![\eta=1-\frac{(Q_3)}{Q_1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%3D1-%5Cfrac%7B%28Q_3%29%7D%7BQ_1%7D%7D)
also,
![\frac{Q_1}{T_1}=\frac{Q_2}{T_2}=\frac{Q_3}{T_3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BQ_1%7D%7BT_1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BQ_2%7D%7BT_2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BQ_3%7D%7BT_3%7D)
or
![\frac{T_3}{T_1}=\frac{Q_3}{Q_1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BT_3%7D%7BT_1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BQ_3%7D%7BQ_1%7D)
thus,
![\eta=1-\frac{(T_3)}{T_1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%3D1-%5Cfrac%7B%28T_3%29%7D%7BT_1%7D%7D)
thus,
![\eta=1-\frac{(240\ K)}{500\ K}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%3D1-%5Cfrac%7B%28240%5C%20K%29%7D%7B500%5C%20K%7D%7D)
or
![\eta=0.52](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%3D0.52)
or
Efficiency = 52%
The force of gravity the masses exert on each other. If one of the masses is doubled , the force of gravity between the objects is doubled. Increases , the force of gravity decreases.