Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Temperature of metal =
= (296 + 273) K
= 569 K
Density of the metal = 8.85
=
(as
)
Atomic mass = 51.40 g/mol
Vacancies = 
Formula to calculate the number of atomic sites is as follows.
n = 
= 
= 
Now, we will calculate the energy as follows.
E = 
where, K = 
E = 
= 
Therefore, we can conclude that energy (in eV/atom) for vacancy formation in given metal, M, is
.
Given that,
Mass of object, m = 55 kg
Mechanical energy of the object, M = 4306 J
Potential energy, P = 2940 J
We know that the mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energy such that,
Mechanical energy = kinetic energy + potential energy

Kinetic energy is given by :
v is velocity of object

So, the velocity of object is 7.04 m/s.
The answer is gases.
hope this help
Equal the tension of the line to the force needed to stop (deselerate) the mass from a speed of 9.2 ft/s to 0 in 4.4 inches.
Start converting all the information to the SI.
mass, m = 19 lb * [1kg/2.2046lb] = 8.618 kg
speed: 9.2 ft/s * .3048m/ft = .2.80 m/s
distance to stop: 4.4 in * [2.54cm/in]*[1m/100cm] = 0.11176 m
constant acceleration => Vf^2 = Vo^2 - 2ad
Vf = 0 => a= V0^2 / 2d = [2.80m/s]^2 / (2*0.11176m) = 35.1 m/s^2
Use the second Law of Newton
Net force = m*a = 8.618 kg * 35.1 m/s^2 = 302.5 N
Answer: 302.5 N