Answer:
Q = 111.8 kJ;
The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation:
The heat of the mixture can be calculated by the equation:
Q = m*c*ΔT
Where Q is the heat, m is the mass of the solution, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the variation in the temperature (fina - initial).
The mass of H₂SO₄ is the volume multiplied by its density:
mH₂SO₄ = 2000 mL * 1.030 g/mL = 2060 g
Then the total mass is:
m = 2060 + 200
m = 2260 g
Q = 2260*4.184*(36.820 - 25.000)
Q = 111,468.03 J
Q = 111.8 kJ
The reaction is endothermic because the solution is absorbing heat (Q > 0), which can be noticed by the increase in the temperature. When the reaction loses heat, it is exothermic and the temperature decreases.
Answer:
80 liters
Explanation:
At STP, 1 mole of ideal gas has a volume of 22.4 liters.
Therefore, since liters and moles are directly proportional, we can use stoichiometry directly.
40L CH₄ × (2L H₂ / 1L CH₄) = 80L H₂
Answer:
0.5667 M ≅ 0.57 M.
Explanation:
It is known that the no. of millimoles of a solution before dilution is equal to the no. of millimoles of the solution after the dilution.
It can be expressed as:
(MV) before dilution = (MV) after dilution.
M before dilution = 1.5 M, V before dilution = 340 mL.
M after dilution = ??? M, V after dilution = 340 mL + 560 mL = 900 mL.
∴ M after dilution = (MV) before dilution/(V) after dilution = (1.5 M)(340 mL)/(900 mL) = 0.5667 M ≅ 0.57 M.
Range means the difference between the highest and lowest number. So subtract 25 - 14 which gives you 11.
Answer: 
Explanation:
Given : Sample size : n= 30 , it means it is a large sample (n≥ 30), so we use z-test .
Significance level : 
Critical value: 
Sample mean : 
Standard deviation : 
The formula to find the confidence interval is given by :-

i.e. 
i.e. 

Hence, the 95% confidence interval for the mean mpg in the entire population of that car model = 