Before the periodic table, there were a bunch of symbols, number, letters etc (In all kinds of languages) that represented the elements. Scientists around the world saw that a chart of the elements needed to be universally accepted and finalized. A guy named Mendeleev presented this idea to the scientific community. Mendeleev was also the first to order elements according to atomic number rather than atomic weight. The modern day periodic table was not published by him, it was developed with the help of the entire scientific community. Honestly, there isn't a specific way to tell you how the periodic table was constructed, scientists developed thousands of tables that represented the elements. And just to let you know, the modern day periodic table is constantly going through changes as we discover more and more about elements, atoms, molecules etc. so in the near future it wouldn't be surprising if we saw something completely different than what we see today.
Increasing the temperature increases reaction rates because of the disproportionately large increase in the number of high energy collisions. It is only these collisions (possessing at least the activation energy for the reaction) which result in a reaction.
Answer:
Gold: 1.1 x 10²² atoms/cm³
Silver: 4.8 x 10²² atoms/cm³
Explanation:
100 g of the alloy will have 29 g of Au and 71 g of Ag.
19.32 g Au ____ 1 cm³
29 g Au ______ x
x = 1.5 cm³
10.49 g Ag ____ 1 cm³
71 g Ag _______ y
y = 6.8 cm³
The total volume of 100g of the alloy is x+y = 8.3 cm³.
Gold:
196.97 g Au____ 6.022 x 10²³ atoms Au
29 g Au _______ w
w = 8.9 x 10²² atoms Au
8.9 x 10²² atoms Au ____ 8.3 cm³
A ____ 1 cm³
A = 1.1 x 10²² atoms Au
Silver:
107.87 g Ag____ 6.022 x 10²³ atoms Ag
71 g Ag _______ w
w = 4.0 x 10²³ atoms Ag
4.0 x 10²³ atoms Ag ____ 8.3 cm³
B ____ 1 cm³
B = 4.8 x 10²² atoms Ag
Answer:
D. The higher energy chair conformation contains two axial methyl groups.
Explanation:
The diaxial trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane has the highest energy (the least stable) and the diequatorial chair conformation has the lowest energy (the most stable).
The diaxial conformation has a higher energy due to the interaction between the methyl groups.
<span>In physics WAVELENGTH IS THE DISTANCE BETWEEN REPEATING UNITS OF A PROPAGATING WAVE of a given frequency. It is commonly designated by the Greek letter lambda (λ). Examples of wave-like phenomena are light, water waves, and sound waves. The wavelength is related to the frequency by the formula: wavelength = wave speed / frequency. Wavelength is therefore inversely proportional to frequency. Higher frequencies have shorter wavelengths. Lower frequencies have longer wavelengths, assuming the speed of the wave is the same.</span>