The molecular formula is D. C_8H_20O_4Si.
<em>Step 1</em>.Calculate the <em>empirical formula
</em>
a) Calculate the moles of each element
Moles of C= 196.01 g C × (1 mol C/12.01 g C) = 16.325 mol C
Moles of H = 41.14 g H × (1 mol H/1.008 g H) = 40.813 mol H
Moles of O = 130.56 g O × (1 mol O/16.00 g O) = 8.1650 mol O
Moles of Si = 57.29 g Si × (1 mol Si/28.085 g Si) = 2.0399 mol Si
b) Calculate the molar ratio of each element
Divide each number by the smallest number of moles and round off to an integer
C:H:O:Si = 8.0027:20.008:4.0027:1 ≈ 8:20:4:1
c) Write the empirical formula
EF = C_8H_20O_4Si
<em>Step </em>2. Calculate the <em>molecular formula</em>
EF Mass = 208.33 u
MF mass = 208.329 u
MF = (EF)_n
n = MF Mass/EF Mass = 208.329 u/208.33 u = 1.0000 ≈ 1
MF = C_8H_20O_4Si
Answer:
1) Increases
2) decreases
3) increases
4) decreases
Explanation:
When the intermolecular forces in a liquid increases, the greater vapour pressure of the liquid decreases accordingly.
Since the vapour pressure is proportional to temperature, as temperature increases, the vapour pressure increases alongside.
As intermolecular forces increases, the boiling point increases accordingly since more energy is required to break intermolecular bonds.
Lastly, the greater the surface area, tell greater the vapour pressure since more liquid surface area is now available.
Answer:
You just have to take the periodic table of the elements, take the element that interests you. Then, you look at the formula of the element, at the top left you find the number of neutrons and protons and at the bottom left you find the number of protons. Then you just have to make the number from the top left minus the number from the bottom left.
Explanation:
From the calculations, we can see that, the change in the freezing point is -0.634°C.
<h3>What is freezing point?</h3>
The term freezing point refers to the temperature at which a liquid is changed to solid.
Given that;
ΔT = K m i
Number of moles sucrose = 35.0 g/ 342.30 g/mol = 0.1 moles
molality = 0.1 moles/ 300.0 * 10^-3 Kg
= 0.33 m
Thus;
ΔT = -1.86°C/mol * 0.33 m * 1
= -0.634°C
Learn more about freezing point:brainly.com/question/3121416
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