Answer:
From spectral lines astronomers can determine not only the element, but the temperature and density of that element in the star. The spectral line also can tell us about any magnetic field of the star. The width of the line can tell us how fast the material is moving. We can learn about winds in stars from this.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.25
Explanation:
Magnification = image distance/object distance
mag = v/u.................. Equation 1
Given: f = -10 cm ( diverging lens) u = 30 cm.
Where can calculate for the value of v using
1/f = 1/u+1/v
make v the subject of the equation
v = fv/(u-f)..................... Equation 2
Substitute into equation 2
v = -30(10)/(30+10)
v = -300/40
v = -7.5 cm.
substituting into equation 1,
mag = 7.5/30
mag = 0.25
hence the magnification of the wretch = 0.25
Answer:
(a) 19.62 N
(b) Box moves down the slope
(c) 24.43 N
Explanation:
(a)
2 Kg box causes tension
![T=mgwhere m is mass, g is gravitational force taken as 9.81T=2*9.81 =19.62 N (b) Block mass of 4 Kg [tex]T'-mg sin \theta=0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%3Dmg%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3Ewhere%20m%20is%20mass%2C%20g%20is%20gravitational%20force%20taken%20as%209.81%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3ET%3D2%2A9.81%20%3D19.62%20N%20%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%28b%29%20%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EBlock%20mass%20of%204%20Kg%20%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DT%27-mg%20sin%20%5Ctheta%3D0)
hence 
where m is mass and g is gravitational force
T'=4*9.81 sin 35= 22.5071 N
Since T' is greater than 
, then the box moves down the slope
(c)
Acceleration a= 
When moving, the box will exert force T"= 
T"= 4*9.81 sin 35 +(4*0.48)= 24.43 N
The nitrogen fixation is the process of conversion of nitrogen gas into a usable form.
Answer: Option 3
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The nitrogen fixation is the process where the nitrogen gas present in air gets trapped and converted into ammonia or other nitrogenous compounds. This is the first step of nitrogen cycle.
The atmospheric nitrogen will get absorb in soil and gets converted to either ammonia which acts as nutrition for plants or other nitrogen related compounds which acts as fertilizers.
So, the nitrogen which get converted to usable stable form of nitrogen compounds can be used by plants, microorganisms and other organisms in the ecosystem.
