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3 years ago

What happens as photons of visible light are absorbed by dye molecules?

1 answer:

3 0

Certain electrons in the dye molecule move to a higher energy level, with the difference in energy between the lower and higher energy levels being the same as the energy of the absorbed photons.

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An input for of 80 N is used to lift an object weighing 240 N with a system of pulleys. How far must the rope around the pulleys

sammy [17]

Answer:

4.2 m

Explanation:

Note: If energy is conserved, i.e no work is done against friction

Work input = work output.

Work output = Force output × distance,

Work input = force input × distance moved moved.

Therefore,

input force×distance moved = output force × distance moved........................Equation 1

Given: input force = 80 N, output force = 240 N, output distance = 1.4 m

Let input distance = d

Substitute into equation 1

80×d = 240×1.4

80d = 336

d = 336/80

d = 4.2 m.

Thus the rope around the pulley must be pulled 4.2 m

7 0

3 years ago

The inner and outer surfaces of a cell membrane carry a negative and positive charge, respectively. Because of these charges, a

BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

E = 8.5 * 10^6 V/m

Explanation:

In general we have the following relation between the Electric Field and the Elecric Potential:

$\int\limits^2_1 {\vec{E} \cdot\vec{dl}} = V_{2} -V_{1}$

Due to the vector nature of the electric filed, we can only know the mean Electric field E across the membrane, and take it out from the integral, that is:

E = (ΔV)/L

Where L is the thickness of the membrane and ΔV is the potential difference.

Therefore:

E = 8.53933*10^6 V/m

rounding to the first tenth:

E = 8.5 * 10^6 V/m

3 0

3 years ago

What does it mean for something to have charge?

Lana71 [14]

The property of matter that is responsible for electrical phenomena, existing in a positive or negative form.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How would a neutral and positive ball react to eachother

cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

They would attract one another

Explanation:

The interaction between two like-charged objects is repulsive. ... Positively charged objects and neutral objects attract each other negatively charged objects and neutral objects attract each other.

8 0

3 years ago

On a roller coaster ride the total mass of a cart - with two passengers included - is 319 kg. Peak K is at 43.6 m above the grou

Dafna1 [17]

The mechanical energy is lost due to friction between the two peak is 78,458.688 J

<h3>What is mechanical energy?</h3>

The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.

M.E = KE +PE

Given is a roller coaster ride the total mass of a cart - with two passengers included - is 319 kg. Peak K is at 43.6 m above the ground and peak L is at 24.4 m. At location K the speed of the cart is 16.4 m/s, and at location L it is 12.4 m/s.

Total energy at peak K,

TE₁ = 1/2 mv₁² +mgh₁

Substitute the values, we get

TE₁ = 1/2 x319 x 16.4² +319 x 9.81 x 43.6

TE₁ = 179,340. 524 J

Total energy at peak L,

TE₂ = 1/2 mv₂² +mgh₂

Substitute the values, we get

TE₂ = 1/2 x319 x 12.4² +319 x 9.81 x 24.4

TE₂ = 100,881. 836 J

The mechanical energy lost is

M.E = TE₁ -TE₂

M.E = 179,340. 524 J - 100,881. 836 J

M.E = 78,458.688 J

Thus, the mechanical energy is lost due to friction between the two peak i

Learn more about mechanical energy.

brainly.com/question/13552918

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7 0

2 years ago