The temperature of the water getting colder would cause the liquid in the thermometer to drop due to less heat being transferred from the water to the liquid, so the liquid molecules are closer than when they have high energy.
Distance between the centers of the two objects are the second object
Answer:
a) λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m b) λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
The diffraction network is described by the expression
d sin θ= m λ
Where m corresponds to the diffraction order
Let's use trigonometry to find the breast
tan θ = y / L
The diffraction spectrum is measured at very small angles, therefore
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ
We replace
d y / L = m λ
Let's place in the first order m = 1
Let's look for the separation of the lines (d)
d = λ L / y
d = 501 10⁻⁹ 9.95 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
d = 332.33 10⁻⁹ m
Now we can look for the wavelength of the other line
λ = d y / L
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 8.55 10⁻²/15 10⁻²
λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m
Part B
The compound wavelength B
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 12.15 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
Answer:
a) 4.9*10^-6
b) 5.71*10^-15
Explanation:
Given
current, I = 3.8*10^-10A
Diameter, D = 2.5mm
n = 8.49*10^28
The equation for current density and speed drift is
J = I/A = (ne) Vd
A = πD²/4
A = π*0.0025²/4
A = π*6.25*10^-6/4
A = 4.9*10^-6
Now,
J = I/A
J = 3.8*10^-10/4.9*10^-6
J = 7.76*10^-5
Electron drift speed is
J = (ne) Vd
Vd = J/(ne)
Vd = 7.76*10^-5/(8.49*10^28)*(1.60*10^-19)
Vd = 7.76*10^-5/1.3584*10^10
Vd = 5.71*10^-15
Therefore, the current density and speed drift are 4.9*10^-6
And 5.71*10^-15 respectively
